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Question 1:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for chorionic villus sampling (CVS).

Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the procedure?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 2:

A nurse is caring for a client who had chorionic villus sampling (CVS) performed at 12 weeks’ gestation and asks when she can expect results from this test.

The nurse should inform her that results are typically available within which timeframe?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

A nurse is providing education to a client who is scheduled to undergo chorionic villus sampling (CVS).

Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of this test?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 4:

A nurse is providing education to a client who is scheduled to undergo chorionic villus sampling (CVS).

Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of this test?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 5:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an amniocentesis.

Which of the following should the nurse report to the provider?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 6:

A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a CST.

Which statement indicates the client understands the test procedure?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 7:

During a Non-Stress Test (NST), the client needs to press a button whenever they feel the fetus move.

What is the purpose of this action?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 8:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an amniocentesis at 16 weeks gestation.

Which of the following should the nurse report to the provider?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 9:

A nurse is preparing a client for a Contraction Stress Test (CST).

Which method can be used to induce uterine contractions during the test?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 10:

A nurse is caring for a client who had an amniocentesis at 16 weeks gestation and reports cramping and vaginal bleeding 24 hours later.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 11:

A nurse is preparing a client for a biophysical profile (BPP).

The nurse should instruct the client that the test involves which of the following procedures?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 12:

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a Contraction Stress Test (CST) to a pregnant client.

What does the CST aim to assess?

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Question 13:

A nurse is caring for a patient who had an amniocentesis performed at 16 weeks gestation and reports cramping and vaginal bleeding 24 hours later which action should be taken first?

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Question 14:

A nurse is caring for a patient who had an amniocentesis performed at 16 weeks gestation and reports cramping and vaginal bleeding 24 hours later.

Which action should be taken first?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 15:

A nurse is interpreting the results of a biophysical profile (BPP) for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation.

The nurse should understand that each of the five variables is assigned a score of how many points?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 16:

A nurse is reviewing the contraindications for a Contraction Stress Test (CST) with a pregnant client.

Which condition would be a contraindication for the test?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 17:

A nurse is educating a pregnant client about the Non-Stress Test (NST).

Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the test?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 18:

A client's CST result is interpreted as equivocal.

What additional diagnostic test may be recommended to further evaluate fetal well-being?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 19:

A nurse is performing an abdominal ultrasound for a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation.

The nurse should instruct the client to do which of the following before the procedure?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 20:

A nurse is explaining the purpose of an Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) to a pregnant client.

What is the test primarily used for ?

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Question 21:

A nurse is caring for a client who has oligohydramnios and is undergoing a biophysical profile (BPP).

The nurse should expect to see which of the following findings on the ultrasound?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 22:

During a CST, the nurse observes variable decelerations of the FHR with or without contractions.

What does this finding indicate?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 23:

A client's Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) result is reported as 1.2 MoM.

How should the nurse interpret this result?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 24:

A nurse is observing fetal breathing movements on an ultrasound for a client who is undergoing a biophysical profile (BPP).

The nurse should document how many points for this variable if the fetus has at least one episode of breathing lasting for 20 seconds within a 30-minute period?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 25:

A nurse is educating a pregnant client about the Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP).

What should the nurse include as a reason why AFP results are reported as multiples of the median (MoM)?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 26:

A nurse is educating a pregnant client about the Contraction Stress Test (CST).

Which statement accurately describes a negative CST?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 27:

A client's Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) result is reported as 0.8 MoM.

What does this result suggest?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 28:

A nurse is reviewing the results of an Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) with a pregnant client.

What does a low level of AFP (<0.5 MoM) potentially indicate?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 29:

A client asks the nurse about the risks and complications associated with prenatal ultrasound.

Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 30:

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a nuchal translucency (NT) ultrasound to a pregnant client.

What does this ultrasound measure?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 31:

A nurse is discussing the factors that can affect Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) results with a pregnant client.

Which factor should the nurse mention?

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Question 32:

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a Doppler ultrasound blood flow analysis to a client who has intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).

The nurse should inform the client that this test measures which of the following?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 33:

A client is scheduled for an abdominal ultrasound in two weeks.

The client asks the nurse what they should do to prepare for the test.

What is the best response by the nurse?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 34:

A client asks the nurse about the significance of Alpha-fetoprotein Test (AFP) results.

How should the nurse respond?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 35:

A nurse is reviewing the results of a Contraction Stress Test (CST) with a pregnant client.

What does an equivocal CST indicate?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 36:

A nurse is reviewing contraception options for four clients.

The nurse should identify that which of the following clients has a contraindication for receiving oral contraceptives?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 37:

A client is scheduled for a transvaginal ultrasound in two weeks.

The client asks the nurse what they should do to prepare for the test.

What is the best response by the nurse?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 38:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein test at 15 weeks of gestation.

The nurse provides which of the following explanations about this test to the client?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 39:

A nurse is discussing the risks associated with a Contraction Stress Test (CST) with a pregnant client.

Which complication should the nurse mention?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 40:

A client is scheduled for an abdominal ultrasound in two weeks to assess fetal growth and development during pregnancy.

Which of these statements made by the client indicates that further teaching is needed?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 41:

A nurse is teaching about fetal development to a group of clients in the antenatal clinic.

Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 42:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein test at 15 weeks of gestation.

The nurse provides which of the following explanations about this test to the client?

Answer and Explanation

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