Share This Link

This statement is false. PG is a phospholipid that is present in the amniotic fluid when the fetal lungs are mature. Its absence indicates immature lungs.

This statement is false. A biophysical profile is a test that assesses the fetal well-being by measuring five parameters: fetal movement, fetal tone, fetal breathing, amniotic fluid volume, and fetal heart rate. A score of 8 out of 10 is normal, but it does not indicate lung maturity.

This statement is false. A nonstress test is a test that monitors the fetal heart rate in response to fetal movement. A reactive test means that the fetal heart rate increases by at least 15 beats per minute for at least 15 seconds after a fetal movement. This indicates that the fetus is healthy, but it does not indicate lung maturity.

This statement is false. Wrapping the cord in petroleum jelly gauze is not recommended, as it can trap moisture and bacteria and delay the healing process. The cord should be exposed to air as much as possible.

This statement is false. Washing the cord daily with mild soap and water is not necessary, as it can irritate the skin and increase the risk of infection. The cord should be cleaned only when it is soiled with urine or stool, using a clean, damp cloth and then patting it dry.

This statement is false. Covering the cord with the diaper can cause friction and pressure on the cord, which can lead to bleeding or infection. The diaper should be folded below the cord to avoid contact.

This statement is false. Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that does not affect the fetal heart rate. It is given to the mother to accelerate the development of the fetal lungs and reduce the risk of respiratory distress syndrome and other complications.

This statement is false. Betamethasone is not a tocolytic agent that can stop preterm labor contractions. It is given to the mother to improve the fetal outcomes in case of preterm delivery.

This statement is false. Betamethasone does not have any effect on the cervical dilation. It is given to the mother to enhance the production of surfactant in the fetal lungs and prevent alveolar collapse.

This statement is false. Stimulating the infant to cry is not the first action that the nurse should perform. Crying can cause the infant to lose heat and increase the risk of hypothermia. The nurse should first dry the infant off and cover the head to prevent heat loss and then assess the respiratory status.

This statement is false. Clamping the umbilical cord is not the first action that the nurse should perform. The nurse should wait until the cord stops pulsating before clamping and cutting it. This allows the infant to receive more blood from the placenta and reduce the risk of anemia and hemorrhage.

This statement is false. Clearing the respiratory tract is not the first action that the nurse should perform. The nurse should only suction the mouth and nose of the infant if there is evidence of meconium, blood, or mucus that can obstruct the airway. The nurse should first dry the infant off and cover the head to prevent heat loss and then assess the respiratory status.

This statement is false. A small for gestational age newborn does not increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. In fact, a large for gestational age newborn or a multiple gestation can cause overdistension of the uterus and impair its ability to contract after delivery, leading to postpartum hemorrhage.

This statement is false. Gestational hypertension does not directly increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. However, it can be associated with other complications such as preeclampsia, placental abruption, or coagulopathy that can cause bleeding after delivery.

This statement is false. A two-vessel umbilical cord is a cord that has one artery and one vein instead of the normal two arteries and one vein. It does not increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, but it can indicate other congenital anomalies or fetal growth restriction.

This statement is false. Baby oil is not recommended for umbilical cord care, as it can trap moisture and bacteria and delay the healing process. The cord should be kept dry and exposed to air as much as possible.

This statement is false. Covering the cord with the diaper can cause friction and pressure on the cord, which can lead to bleeding or infection. The diaper should be folded below the cord to avoid contact.

This statement is false. The stump should fall off in 10 to 14 days, not 10 to 12 days. The time may vary depending on the individual newborn and the type of cord care. The nurse should instruct the client to report any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, foul odor, or discharge from the cord.

This statement is false. Copious vaginal bleeding is not a typical sign of ectopic pregnancy. It can occur in some cases, but it is more likely to indicate a miscarriage, placenta previa, or placental abruption.

This statement is false. Severe nausea and vomiting are not specific signs of ectopic pregnancy. They can occur in any pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, due to hormonal changes and increased levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).

This statement is false. Uterine enlargement greater than expected for gestational age is not a sign of ectopic pregnancy. It can indicate a multiple gestation, a molar pregnancy, or a large fibroid. In ectopic pregnancy, the uterus may be smaller than expected or normal in size.

This statement is false. Fetal lie is the relationship of the long axis of the fetus to the long axis of the mother. A longitudinal lie is the most common and favorable lie for vaginal delivery, as it allows the fetus to pass through the birth canal more easily.

This statement is false. Fetal attitude is the relationship of the fetal body parts to one another. A general flexion attitude is the most common and favorable attitude for vaginal delivery, as it reduces the diameter of the fetal head and facilitates its descent.

This statement is false. Maternal pelvis is the shape and size of the mother's bony pelvis. A gynecoid pelvis is the most common and favorable type of pelvis for vaginal delivery, as it has a round and wide inlet and outlet that can accommodate the fetal head.

This statement is false. Severe abdominal pain with increasing fundal height is not a sign of placenta previa. It can indicate a uterine rupture, which is a life-threatening complication that requires immediate surgical intervention.

This statement is false. Abdominal pain with minimal red vaginal bleeding is not a sign of placenta previa. It can indicate a placental abruption, which is a partial or complete separation of the placenta from the uterine wall before delivery.

This statement is false. Intermittent abdominal pain following passage of bloody mucus is not a sign of placenta previa. It can indicate the onset of labor, as the bloody mucus is the mucus plug that seals the cervical canal during pregnancy.

This statement is not therapeutic. It does not address the client's feelings or provide reassurance. It may also imply that the nurse is not competent to handle the situation.

This statement is not therapeutic. It does not explain the reason for taking the baby back to the nursery or involve the client in the decision. It may also increase the client's anxiety and interfere with bonding.

This statement is not therapeutic. It is inaccurate and misleading. Patching the baby's eyes is not a treatment for crossed eyes. It may also cause harm by depriving the baby of visual stimulation and interfering with eye alignment.