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Ati paediatrics final exam 2025

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Total Questions : 73

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Question 1:

The nurse demonstrates atraumatic care for a pediatric client receiving insulin injections in this hospital for a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus with which action? The acute care nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus who receives insulin injections. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates atraumatic care?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 2:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parent of a 7-year-old child who has manifestations consistent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which of the following statements should the nurse make regarding the screening and diagnosis of ADHD?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

A nurse is caring for a 13-year-old adolescent in the pediatric emergency room who has a suspected head injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 4:

A nurse is assisting with care for an 11-year-old child who has appendicitis. For which of the following complications should the nurse anticipate assisting with collecting data for the RN assessment of the client?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 5:

A nurse is assisting in the care of an infant diagnosed with tetralogy of Fallot. The infant's caregiver asks the nurse to explain this diagnosis. Which of the following is an accurate statement about this condition?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 6:

A nurse is assisting with planning care for a 17-year-old client who may have anorexia nervosa (AN). Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a common reproductive health concern for this client?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 7:

A nurse is assisting in the care of a 6-year-old client who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following adverse effects of corticosteroids should the nurse recognize as having the potential to impact the child's psychosocial development? (Select All that Apply.)

Answer and Explanation

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Question 8:

A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a child who is 3 years of age. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse incorporate into the plan of care?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 9:

A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water (DSW) 100 mL to infuse over 1 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 15 gtt/ml. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer: "25" gtt/min.

Explanation

Calculate the total drops needed:

Total drops (gtt) = Total volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)

=100 mL x 15 gtt/mL

= 1500 gtt

Calculate the infusion time in minutes:

1 hour x 60 minutes/hour = 60 minutes

Calculate the drops per minute (gtt/min)

Total drops per min (gtt/min) = Total drops (gtt) / Total minutes (min)

=1500 gtt / 60 min

= 25 gtt/min

The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 25 gtt/min.


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Question 10:

A hospice nurse is reinforcing teaching to a parent about how age affects how their child experiences a terminal illness. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Answer and Explanation

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