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Exam Review

Ati Med Surg Quiz

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Total Questions : 23

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Question 1:

The nurse is providing discharge education for a client who will be taking ferrous sulfate orally. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 2:

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of hemolytic anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

An RN is reviewing diagnostic tests for different types of anemia with a student nurse. Which of the following does the student correctly state is used for the diagnosis of types of anemia? (Select all that apply).

Answer and Explanation

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Question 4:

A client has an order for one unit of packed cells. What is a correct nursing action in the administration of this product?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 5:

The nurse is caring for a client who has just been admitted for vaso-occlusive sickle cell crisis. The client's Vital signs are: HR 1 10/min, BP 138/82, RR 22, Sp02 97% on 2 liters oxygen by nasal cannula. T. 98.8. pain 10/10 to the left lower extremity. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 6:

A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with anemia related to gastrointestinal (61) bleeding. Which prescription would the nurse expect at discharge?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 7:

A client is prescribed 1 g potassium phosphate IV to be infused continuously over 6 hr. Available is 1 g potassium phosphate in 250 mL dextrose 5% water The nurse should set the IV pump to run at how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer: "42" mL/hr

Explanation

The total volume to be infused is 250 mL.

The total time for the infusion is 6 hours.

Infusion rate = Total Volume/time= 250/6

= 41.67 ml/hr

= 42 mL/hr (rounded off to the nearest whole number)


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Question 8:

A group of nurses are discussing risk factors for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from clients. Which of the following individuals should the nurse identify as being at the greatest risk for contracting HIV?

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Question 9:

The nurse is caring for a client who presented to the emergency room with hemorrhage from a motor vehicle accident. The client's hemoglobin is 6.3gfdL. Which Of the following treatments would the nurse anticipate the physician ordering?

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Question 10:

The nurse is performing an assessment on a client with a diagnosis of anemia that developed as a result of blood loss after a traumatic injury. The nurse would expect to find which potential signs or symptoms in the client as a result Of severe blood loss anemia? Select all that apply.

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