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Exam Review

ATI Med Surg Nursing 300 Day Exam

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Total Questions : 62

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Question 1:

A nurse is teaching a health promotion class about preventing cancer. Which statement by a client indicates understanding of gastric cancer risk factors?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 2:

The nurse is educating adolescent high school students about when to seek medical attention regarding suspected cancerous skin lesions. Which of the following are included in the nurse's teaching? The lesion has:

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

The client recovering from an esophagogastrectomy is preparing for discharge. What instructions should be included in the dietary teaching for this client?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 4:

The nurse prepares to assess the patient's cranial nerves. Which tool is necessary to assess cranial nerve (CN) III (oculomotor)?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 5:

The nurse is caring for a client in the immediate postoperative period following a pancreatoduodenectomy (Whipple) procedure. The nurse is assessing for decreased fluid volume in the client. What would the nurse assess first?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 6:

A client is to receive 500 mL of IV fluid over 8 hours. At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump?

Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer: "62.5" mL/h

Explanation

To determine the IV pump rate, we need to calculate the flow rate in milliliters per hour (mL/h).

Given:

  • Total volume: 500 mL
  • Infusion time: 8 hours

Calculation:

  • Flow rate = Total volume / Infusion time
  • Flow rate = 500 mL / 8 hours
  • Flow rate = 62.5 mL/h

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Question 7:

The nurse is caring for a patient with trigeminal neuralgia. Which medication to treat the patient's pain would the nurse question?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 8:

In planning teaching sessions for a client undergoing photodynamic therapy for lung cancer, the nurse should include which statement?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 9:

The nurse is performing discharge planning for a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. It would be most important for the plan to include:

Answer and Explanation

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Question 10:

A jaundiced client has just been diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. The nurse anticipates the client will display which clinical manifestation?

Answer and Explanation

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