Ati Med Surg NRSG 110 Exam
Total Questions : 50
Showing 10 questions, Sign in for moreYou are instructed to administer tobramycin 35mg IM every 8 hours. The available supply is 40mg in a 1 mL vial.
How many mL’s should the nurse administer? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.
Do not use a trailing zero.
Explanation
Step 1: We are instructed to administer tobramycin 35mg IM every 8 hours. The available supply is 40mg in a 1 mL vial.
Step 2: We need to find out how many mL’s should the nurse administer. Step 3: We can set up a proportion to solve this.
Step 4: If 40mg is equivalent to 1mL, then 35mg is equivalent to x mL. Step 5: Solving for x gives us x = (35mg ÷ 40mg) × 1mL.
Step 6: Calculating the above expression gives us x = 0.875 mL.
Step 7: Rounding our answer to the nearest tenth, we get 0.9 mL. So, the nurse should administer 0.9 mL.
A nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with Guillain-Barre syndrome.
The client states, “It is getting harder to take a deep breath.”. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
The nurse is caring for a client who experienced a stroke in the right hemisphere of the brain. What should the nurse do to ensure the safety of the patient?
The nurse is caring for a client that has been diagnosed with aphasia. How can the nurse communicate effectively with the client?
The nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has a recent diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client’s care plan?
The nurse is caring for a client who is suspected of meningitis.
After reviewing lab results, the nurse will anticipate that the provider will prescribe which medications to treat the meningitis?
The physician has ordered Amoxicillin 25mg/kg/day in 2 equally divided doses for a client weighing 70 kilograms. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125mg/5ml.
Calculate the correct dosage for one dose in milliliters. Round to the nearest whole number.
Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the total daily dosage in milligrams. This is done by multiplying the weight of the client by the ordered daily dosage. So, 70 kg × 25 mg/kg = 1750 mg/day.
Step 2 is to divide the total daily dosage by the number of doses per day to get the dosage per dose. So, 1750 mg ÷ 2 = 875 mg/dose.
Step 3 is to calculate the volume of the dose in milliliters. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125 mg/5 mL, which means there are 125 mg of Amoxicillin in every 5 mL. So, to find out how many milliliters contain 875 mg, we set up a proportion: (125 mg / 5 mL) = (875 mg / x mL). Solving for x gives x = (875 mg × 5 mL) ÷ 125 mg = 35 mL. Therefore, the correct dosage for one dose is 35 mL.
In the context of an initial assessment for a client admitted to rule out Guillain-Barre syndrome, which of the following symptoms would the nurse expect to observe?
A client with trigeminal neuralgia has been given suggestions to minimize episodes of pain. Which statement, if made by the client, would indicate the need for further teaching?
A patient arrives in the emergency department exhibiting symptoms of a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which diagnostic evaluations would the nurse anticipate before treatment is initiated?
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