Share This Link

Showering and walking the next day are appropriate post-thyroidectomy activities, promoting mobility without strain. Expecting yellow drainage indicates a misunderstanding, as it suggests infection, making this correct and incorrect for needing further teaching, as it aligns with recovery expectations.

Avoiding heavy lifting is accurate, as it prevents strain on the surgical site post-thyroidectomy. Yellow drainage is an incorrect expectation, making this correct and incorrect for needing teaching, as it aligns with proper recovery restrictions to ensure healing and safety.

Avoiding excessive neck extension is appropriate to protect the incision and promote healing post-thyroidectomy. Yellow drainage is a misconception, making this correct and incorrect for needing teaching, as it reflects proper understanding of activity limitations during the recovery period.

CT scans can detect gallstones but are less specific and involve radiation, making them secondary to ultrasound. Ultrasound is the preferred test for its accuracy and safety, making this less optimal and incorrect compared to the primary diagnostic tool for confirming gallstones.

MRA focuses on vascular structures, not gallstones, and is irrelevant for gallbladder assessment. Ultrasound is the standard for gallstone confirmation, making this inappropriate and incorrect compared to the non-invasive, effective imaging method used in diagnosing gallbladder conditions.

Abdominal x-rays detect only calcified gallstones, missing non-calcified ones, which are common. Ultrasound is more comprehensive, making this less reliable and incorrect compared to the preferred diagnostic test for accurately confirming gallstones in a clinical setting.

Family history of liver problems doesn’t cause hepatitis A, which is infectious. Contaminated food or water is the correct transmission route, making this incorrect, as it reflects a misunderstanding of the fecal-oral spread of the virus in the patient’s education.

Hepatitis A is rarely transmitted through kissing or sexual activity, unlike hepatitis B. Contaminated food or water is the primary route, making this incorrect, as it misattributes the transmission method compared to the nurse’s teaching on hepatitis A spread.

Sharing needles transmits hepatitis B or C, not A, which spreads through contaminated food or water. This is incorrect, as it confuses hepatitis A with bloodborne hepatitis viruses, unlike the correct understanding of fecal-oral transmission in the patient’s statement.

Reorienting frequently may not prevent wandering in Alzheimer’s, as cognitive deficits persist. Proximity to the nurse’s station ensures safety, making this less effective and incorrect compared to the nurse’s priority of physical monitoring to address the patient’s wandering risk.

Familiar items provide comfort but don’t directly prevent wandering, a safety concern in Alzheimer’s. A room near the nurse’s station is more effective, making this secondary and incorrect compared to the nurse’s focus on immediate safety in the care plan.

Asking why the patient wanders is ineffective, as Alzheimer’s impairs insight into behavior. Close monitoring via room placement prevents wandering, making this impractical and incorrect compared to the nurse’s action to ensure safety in the rehab facility care plan.

High TSH levels suggest hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism, where TSH is typically low due to negative feedback. This is incorrect, as it contradicts the hormonal profile expected in hyperthyroidism, making it an inaccurate test result for the nurse’s evaluation.

Low T4 levels are associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism, which features elevated T4. This is incorrect, as it does not reflect the increased thyroid hormone production expected in hyperthyroidism, making it an inaccurate finding for the nurse’s assessment.

Low TSH levels occur in hyperthyroidism due to feedback suppression from high thyroid hormones. This aligns with endocrine lab diagnostics, making it a correct test result the nurse would expect, confirming the overactive thyroid state in the patient’s evaluation.

Increased serum sodium is not expected in SIADH, which causes water retention, diluting sodium. Decreased sodium is typical, making this incorrect, as it contradicts the hyponatremia associated with SIADH in the nurse’s laboratory assessment of the hospitalized patient.

Serum chloride may vary but isn’t primarily affected in SIADH, where hyponatremia is key. Decreased sodium is the expected finding, making this irrelevant and incorrect compared to the nurse’s focus on sodium levels in the patient with SIADH symptoms.

Increased hematocrit suggests hemoconcentration, not typical in SIADH, where fluid retention dilutes blood components. Decreased sodium is expected, making this incorrect, as it does not align with the fluid dynamics of SIADH in the nurse’s laboratory evaluation.

Daily weighing monitors fluid changes but is less specific than fluid restriction, the cornerstone of chronic SIADH management. Limiting fluid intake directly addresses hyponatremia, making this secondary and incorrect compared to the primary teaching point for effective patient understanding.

High-potassium foods relate to diuretic use, not standard in chronic SIADH, where fluid restriction is key. This is incorrect, as it misapplies treatment principles, unlike fluid limitation, which correctly reflects the nurse’s teaching on managing chronic SIADH effectively.

Low-sodium diets may help but are not the primary focus in chronic SIADH, where fluid restriction prevents hyponatremia. This is incorrect, as it’s less critical than fluid limitation, which demonstrates the patient’s accurate understanding of the nurse’s teaching.

Fine crackles at lung bases may indicate fluid overload but are less urgent than speech difficulty, which suggests stroke. Neurological complications take precedence, making this secondary and incorrect compared to the nurse’s priority of addressing potential cerebral events post-procedure.

A pulse of 102 beats/min is mildly elevated but less critical than speech difficulty, which may indicate a neurological event. Stroke risk is the primary concern, making this less urgent and incorrect compared to the nurse’s focus on neurological assessment post-angioplasty.

Blood pressure of 144/86 mm Hg is elevated but within acceptable post-procedure ranges. Speech difficulty suggests a neurological issue, making this less concerning and incorrect compared to the nurse’s priority of evaluating potential stroke in the patient post-angioplasty.