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Exam Review

Geri Final Proctored Exam (Geriatrics)- Greater Lowell Technical School

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Total Questions : 42

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Question 1:

An 82-year-old client states, "I need brighter light to read my newspaper than I used to." Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 2:

The newly admitted postoperative patient is experiencing acute incontinence. The patient is distressed, stating "I have never had this problem before. What could be causing it?" The nurse replies: CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY, 5 CHOICES

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Question 3:

The nurse scans an older adult patient's identification bracelet before administering multiple medications. The electronic medication administration record (eMAR) alerts the nurse that one of the medication doses exceeds the recommended renal dose.
What is the nurse's priority action?

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Question 4:

The nurse is caring for several older adults in a community health clinic. Which client should the nurse assess first?

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Question 5:

A couple is touring an assisted living facility. The wife privately states to the admission nurse that she is 'worn out from caring for my husband with Parkinson's disease. I don't have time to do laundry or even shower some days." Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for the wife?

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Question 6:

The nurse is preforming a home safety evaluation. The goal of this environmental assessment is to:

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Question 7:

An 84-year-old client frequently asks others to repeat themselves during conversations. Which nursing action is most appropriate?

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Question 8:

A long-term care facility notes an increase in resident falls over the past three months. Which action best demonstrates a quality improvement initiative?

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Question 9:

Once competency has been confirmed, which tasks can be safely delegated to the UAP?

Answer and Explanation

Explanation

Rationale:

Initial teaching of incentive spirometer (Do Not Delegate): Initial client education requires nursing knowledge, assessment of learning needs, and evaluation of understanding, making it the nurse's responsibility.

Taking vital signs (Safe to Delegate): Measuring and recording routine vital signs is within the UAP scope of practice. The nurse interprets the findings and determines appropriate interventions.

Documenting emesis count (Safe to Delegate): A competent UAP may measure and document the frequency or amount of emesis as part of routine data collection. The nurse evaluates the significance of the findings.

Application of nystatin powder to the groin (Safe to Delegate): Once competency has been verified and the client's condition is stable, a UAP may apply topical medications that do not require nursing assessment or judgment, according to agency policy.

Assessing CSM of casted ankle/foot (Do Not Delegate): Assessing circulation, sensation, and movement (CSM) is a neurovascular assessment requiring clinical judgment and must be performed by the nurse.


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Question 10:

An 84-year-old client is prescribed a medication that is metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Which findings would cause the nurse to question the prescribed dose? Choose all that apply, 5 choices

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