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This is correct because it summarizes all the previous choices.

Therefore, the GDS is a valid and reliable tool for screening depression in older adults.It has several advantages, such as being specific for psychiatric rather than somatic symptoms, being appropriate for healthy as well as medically ill adults and those with mild to moderate cognitive impairments, and being available in different forms and languages.

Choice A is wrong because antidepressant medications usually takeseveral weeksto show their full effects on mood and functioning.

Telling the client that they should start feeling better within a few days might create unrealistic expectations and discourage adherence to the treatment plan.

• Choice B is correct because alcohol can interact with antidepressant medications and cause adverse effects such as increased sedation, impaired coordination, increased risk of bleeding, and decreased effectiveness of the medication.

The client should avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication to prevent these complications and optimize their recovery.

• Choice C is correct because stopping antidepressant medications abruptly can cause withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, headache, dizziness, anxiety, and mood swings.

The client should not stop taking this medication without consulting their doctor, who can advise them on how to taper off the medication safely and monitor their response.

• Choice D is correct because some antidepressant medications can cause stomach upset, nausea, or vomiting as side effects.

The client should take this medication with food to prevent or reduce these symptoms and improve their tolerance of the medication.

Therefore, the nurse should include all of these statements when providing psychoeducation to the client who has depression and is prescribed an antidepressant medication.

This is correct because it includes all of the skills that CBT teaches you.

Encouraging the client to join a support group or a community center for older adults is an appropriate intervention because it can help the client reduce social isolation, increase social support, and enhance self-esteem and coping skills.

• Arranging for home health care services or respite care for the client is an appropriate intervention because it can help the client maintain independence, safety, and quality of life at home, as well as provide relief for caregivers who may be stressed or overwhelmed.

• Educating the client about the signs and symptoms of depression and when to seek help is an appropriate intervention because it can help the client recognize and monitor their own mental health status, increase their awareness of available resources, and empower them to seek professional help when needed.

• Referring the client to a psychiatrist or a psychologist for further evaluation and treatment is an appropriate intervention because it can help the client access evidence-based pharmacological and psychological therapies for depression, such as antidepressant medications and cognitive-behavioral therapy.