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This option is incorrect because COPD typically causes slow, shallow, or prolonged expiratory breathing patterns, not Kussmaul respirations. Clients with COPD may experience dyspnea and hypercapnia, but not the deep, rapid respirations characteristic of Kussmaul breathing.

This option is incorrect because asthma usually causes wheezing, prolonged expiration, and labored breathing during an exacerbation. While asthma can cause respiratory distress, it is not commonly associated with Kussmaul respirations.

This option is incorrect because pneumonia typically causes tachypnea and labored breathing due to impaired gas exchange, but it does not usually trigger Kussmaul respirations.

This option is incorrect because in CKD, proteinuria usually increases, not decreases, as kidney damage worsens. A decreasing trend would suggest improvement, which is not expected in progressing CKD.

This option is incorrect because creatinine levels typically increase as kidney function declines, reflecting impaired glomerular filtration. A decreasing creatinine would suggest improving renal function, which is inconsistent with progression.

This option is incorrect because GFR declines in CKD as nephrons are damaged. An increasing GFR would indicate improving kidney function, which is not expected in progressing CKD

This option is incorrect because captopril is an ACE inhibitor used to manage heart failure by reducing afterload and improving cardiac output. It does not exacerbate asthma and is generally safe for clients with reactive airway disease.

This option is incorrect because fluticasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used to manage asthma. It helps reduce airway inflammation and is safe for clients with heart failure.

This option is incorrect because isosorbide dinitrate is a vasodilator used to manage heart failure and angina. It does not negatively impact asthma and is generally safe for this client population.

This option is incorrect because weight loss after hemodialysis is expected. The removal of excess fluid during the session typically results in a measurable decrease in weight, which is an anticipated and desired outcome.

This option is incorrect because clear lung sounds indicate that fluid removal during dialysis has likely reduced pulmonary congestion. This is a normal and expected finding post-dialysis.

Mild fatigue is incorrect because mild fatigue is a common and expected post-dialysis effect. The procedure can temporarily lower energy levels, but it usually resolves with rest.

This option is incorrect because after radiation therapy, the skin in the treated area is often fragile, sensitive, and prone to irritation. Wearing loose-fitting, soft clothing reduces friction, prevents chafing, and helps protect the skin as it heals. This is standard post-radiation skin care.

This option is incorrect because fragranced or perfumed lotions contain chemicals that can irritate sensitive, healing skin. Using mild, unscented moisturizers helps keep the skin hydrated without exacerbating redness, dryness, or peeling.

This option is incorrect because UV exposure can worsen skin damage, cause hyperpigmentation, and increase the risk of long-term skin complications. Patients should cover the area with clothing or use broad-spectrum sunscreen if exposure is unavoidable.

This option is incorrect because red meat is high in vitamin B12 and iron, not folate. While these nutrients are important for overall hematologic health, they do not address folic acid deficiency specifically.

This option is incorrect because olives contain healthy fats and some vitamin E, but they are not a significant source of folate.

This option is incorrect because cheese provides calcium and protein, but it is low in folate and does not contribute significantly to correcting folic acid deficiency.

Incorrect because sucralfate does not function as an antacid. It does not chemically neutralize stomach acid or significantly change gastric pH. Therefore, it does not relieve ulcer pain through acid neutralization.

Incorrect because proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), such as omeprazole or pantoprazole, are responsible for inhibiting the hydrogen-potassium ATPase enzyme system to reduce gastric acid secretion. Sucralfate has no effect on acid production.

Incorrect because sucralfate does not affect gastric motility or emptying. Medications that influence gastric emptying, such as prokinetic agents, work through different mechanisms.

Incorrect because while an NG tube can help determine the source of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, it is not the priority intervention. The patient is showing signs of hemodynamic instability (hypotension, tachycardia), which must be addressed first.

Incorrect because PPIs help reduce gastric acid and stabilize clot formation but are not emergent interventions for life-threatening hypovolemia. Acid suppression is secondary to hemodynamic stabilization.

Incorrect because while endoscopy is important for diagnosis and treatment of a GI bleed, the patient must first be stabilized. Performing an invasive procedure on a hemodynamically unstable patient increases risk of complications.

Incorrect because hyperglycemia is not a primary complication of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Blood glucose should be monitored if the patient has diabetes or is receiving corticosteroids, but it is not the most urgent concern.

Incorrect because gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea are not a hallmark of GBS. The syndrome primarily affects the peripheral nervous system rather than causing direct GI complications.

Incorrect because while autonomic dysfunction can occur in GBS, leading to blood pressure fluctuations, it is not the most immediate or life-threatening complication. Respiratory failure takes priority.

Incorrect because sodium restriction is a cornerstone of CHF management. Excess sodium can cause fluid retention, worsening edema, and heart failure symptoms. Clients should limit sodium intake according to their prescribed dietary plan.

Incorrect because diuretics are usually taken in the morning to prevent nocturia and sleep disturbances. Drinking fluids during the day is appropriate, but timing of diuretic therapy is important for effectiveness and quality of life.

Incorrect because daily weight monitoring is recommended for CHF clients to detect rapid fluid retention early. Weekly checks are insufficient to identify acute changes that may require intervention.