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Ati med surg exam n300 exam day

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Total Questions : 63

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Question 1:

The healthcare provider has prescribed intravenous (IV) lorazepam for the patient in status epilepticus. During administration, which is the priority assessment by the nurse?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 2:

The healthcare provider has prescribed intravenous (IV) lorazepam for the patient in status epilepticus. During administration, which is the priority assessment by the nurse?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

The healthcare provider has prescribed intravenous (IV) lorazepam for the patient in status epilepticus. During administration, which is the priority assessment by the nurse?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 4:

A patient admits to intravenous (IV) drug use and presents with red and severely painful right eye, floaters, photophobia and decreased visual acuity. The nurse explains to the patient and family that the plan of care will be as follows:

Answer and Explanation

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Question 5:

A patient is ordered 1 mg of Morphine IV push. The medication is supplied in vials 2 mg/1 mL. What should the nurse administer? (round to the nearest tenth)

Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer: "0.5" mL

Explanation

To administer the correct dose of Morphine, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of medication to deliver 1 mg of Morphine. Since the medication is supplied in a concentration of 2 mg per 1 mL, the nurse would administer half of the volume of the vial to provide the ordered 1 mg dose. Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of Morphine to the patient.


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Question 6:

A patient is admitted to the Emergency Department (ED). The nurse documents "postictal upon transfer" as evidenced by which observation?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 7:

The Emergency Department nurse is expecting a patient with a spinal cord transection at C1. Which of the following assessments take priority upon the patient's arrival? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Answer and Explanation

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Question 8:

The nurse is caring for a patient receiving a continuous albuterol nebulizer for an acute asthma attack. Which arterial blood gas result would indicate that the treatment has been effective?

 

ABG Value

Normal Range

pH

7.35- 7.45

PaCO2

35-45 mm Hg

HCO3

22-25 mEq/L

Base excess

-2 to +2

PaO2

80-95 mm Hg

SaO2

>95%

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 9:

The nurse is caring for a patient with a spinal cord injury who has a flaccid or atonic bladder. The nurse would provide discharge education to the patient and family regarding which bladder management technique?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 10:

The nurse has established a goal to maintain intracranial pressure (ICP) within the normal range for the patient with an acute head injury. Which action(s) should the nurse take to achieve this goal? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Answer and Explanation

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