ATI > LPN

Exam Review

Ati Lpn Medical Calculations Proctored Exam

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Total Questions : 98

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Question 1:

What does QID signify in medication administration?

Answer and Explanation

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Question 2:

A nurse is administering medications to an adult client. Which steps should a nurse follow to ensure the right client for medication administration? (Select all that apply)

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Question 3:

A nurse is calculating the total fluid intake in mL for a client who received 0.9% sodium chloride IV at 125 ml/hr over a 12-hour shift and consumed 240 mL of oral fluids during the same period. What is the client's total fluid intake in mL for the shift?

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Question 4:

A nurse is assessing an IV site and suspects extravasation from a vesicant medication. Which assessment findings and/or supportive actions may be expected? (Select all that apply)

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Question 5:

A nurse is completing the 8-hr I&O record for a client who consumed 120mL of clear soda, 1 piece of toast, 360mL of water, 240mL of fruit-flavored gelatin, and 120 mL of chicken broth. The client also received 300 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride IV over the 8 hour shift. The nurse should record how many mL of intake on the client's record? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer: "1140" mL

Explanation

Calculation:

  • Identify oral fluid intake

Clear soda: 120 mL

Water: 360 mL

Fruit-flavored gelatin: 240 mL

Chicken broth: 120 mL

Toast is a solid food and is not included in intake.

Total oral intake = 120 + 360 + 240 + 120

= 840 mL

  • Identify IV fluid intake

0.9% sodium chloride IV = 300 mL

  • Calculate total fluid intake

Total intake = Oral intake + IV intake

Total intake = 840 + 300

= 1140 mL


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Question 6:

What is the term for a solution with the same solute concentration as human blood?

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Question 7:

A nurse accidentally administers twice the prescribed amount of medication to a patient. What should be the nurse's immediate priority action?

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Question 8:

Which solution could cause blistering and ulceration at an IV site?

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Question 9:

Order: Magnesium sulfate 1 g in 100 mL 0.9% sodium chloride to infuse over 2 hours. How many mL/hr will you administer?

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Question 10:

The nurse is calculating the dosage of ciprofloxacin to give to a client. The dose ordered is 200 mg and on hand is a 400-mg tablet. How many tablets would the nurse give the client?

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