Ati lpn med surg level 2
Total Questions : 46
Showing 10 questions, Sign in for moreA nurse is preparing to administer liquid mycostatin 600,000 units PO every 8 hr. Available is mycostatin 100,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
Explanation
Order: Mycostatin 600,000 units PO every 8 hr
Available: Mycostatin 100,000 units/Ml
ml to administer =600,000 units /100,000 units/ml
= 6ml
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about maintaining skin integrity to decrease the risk of infection. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
The nurse in a high school clinic is aware of an unusually high incidences of cold sores among the student population. Which information from the nurse will be the most helpful in controlling the spread of the causative virus, HSV-1?
A nurse is collecting data on a client who has a major burn injury. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings as a priority?
A nurse at a community center is assisting with a presentation about sun protection to a group of residents. Which of the following responses by the residents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Day 1:
0845
Right shoulder x-ray: no fracture or dislocation. No acute abnormalities.
Day 1
0800:
Temperature 37.2 °C (98.9 °F)
Respiratory rate 18/min
Heart rate 89/min
Yesterday:
0800:
Client reports a "deep and severe pain in my right shoulder". Client states it is a burning pain that starts in the shoulder and radiates to the spine. Client has taken ibuprofen and it hasn't helped the pain.
Client is grimacing and leaning forward. Heart rate is regular. Lungs are clear to auscultation. Client has no abdominal distention or tenderness. Bowel sounds are normoactive. Client has full range of motion of right shoulder. Rates pain as 8 on scale of 0 to 10. Skin has several grouped vesicles on an erythematous base from the right shoulder to the spine.
A nurse is caring for a client in a provider’s office.
Explanation
Most Likely Condition:
Herpes zoster (Shingles): The client presents with a painful, burning, unilateral rash in a dermatomal distribution with grouped vesicles on an erythematous base — classic for herpes zoster (shingles). The shoulder x-ray is normal, ruling out musculoskeletal causes.
Actions to Take:
Anticipate administering an antiviral medication: Antiviral medications like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir reduce the severity and duration of shingles if started early.
Request a prescription analgesic medication: Shingles is often extremely painful. Ibuprofen was ineffective, so stronger analgesics are likely needed.
Parameters to Monitor:
Pain: Pain monitoring assesses the effectiveness of analgesic and antiviral treatment.
Post-herpetic neuralgia (nerves): Monitoring for lingering nerve pain is crucial, as shingles can lead to long-term nerve damage.
Priority nursing diagnoses for burns include: (Select All That Apply)
While collecting data on a patient, the nurse observes that the patient's facial skin is reddened and is covered with greasy scales, yellowish crusts. What skin disorder does the nurse expect the patient to be treated for?
The nurse at an HCP's office is interviewing a patient presenting with a skin infection. Which question by the nurse will provide the least important information?
A physician orders IV normal saline solution to be infused at a rate of 150 mL/hr for a patient. How many milliliters of solution will the patient receive during an 8 hour shift. Express your answer to the nearest whole number
Explanation
Order: 150 mL/hr for 8 hours
150×8=1,200mL
Answer: 1,200 mL
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