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Exam Review

ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS 2019

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Total Questions : 48

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Question 1:

A nurse is mixing a short-acting insulin and an intermediate-acting insulin in the same syringe for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer and Explanation

Explanation

The correct order of actions for mixing short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in the same syringe is as follows:

  1. Inject air into the intermediate-acting insulin vial.
  2. Inject air into the short-acting insulin vial.
  3. Draw the short-acting insulin into the syringe.
  4. Draw the intermediate-acting insulin into the syringe.

The reason for this order is to prevent contamination of the vials. By injecting air into each vial first, you create equalized pressure, making it easier to withdraw the insulin. Drawing the short-acting insulin before the intermediate-acting insulin helps prevent contamination of the short-acting insulin vial with the intermediate-acting insulin.


A
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Question 2:

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While the nurse is witnessing the client's signature, the client states, "I trust my doctor, but I don't understand what is meant by resecting my intestines." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 3:

A nurse is caring for a client who refuses to follow the provider's prescription for strict bed rest. The nurse overhears an assistive personnel (AP) tell the client, "If you do not remain in bed, I will place you in restraints." The nurse should identify that the AP is committing which of the following torts?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 4:

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is scheduled for an allogeneic stem cell transplant. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 5:

A nurse is caring for a client who has restraints to each extremity. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform first?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 6:

A nurse is discussing the stages of general adaptation syndrome with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations occurs during the alarm reaction stage?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 7:

A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 8:

A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about the Braden scale. Which of the following responses by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 9:

A nurse is providing care for a client who is to undergo a total laryngectomy. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Answer and Explanation

A
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Question 10:

A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to include?

Answer and Explanation

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