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Exam Review

Dosage Calculations Exam 2

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Total Questions : 69

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Question 1:

A physician orders a medication 140 mcg/kg/min for a patient weighing 60 kg. The infusion rate is 10 mL/h. How many milligrams should the nurse administer to the patient?

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Question 2:

A physician orders magnesium sulfate, 6 grams loading dose to be administered over 30 minutes. There are 40 grams of magnesium sulfate in 1 liter of lactated Ringers solution.
What is the rate per hour to administer the loading dose?

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Question 3:

A patient is receiving an IV of esmolol 2.5 grams in 250 mL of D5W (dextrose 5% in water) infusing at 200 micrograms/kilogram/minute. The patient weighs 110 lb. What rate (in mL/hr) should the nurse program into the IV pump to deliver this dose?

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Question 4:

Why is subcutaneous (SC) insulin usually administered into the abdomen as the preferred site?

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Question 5:

A physician ordered magnesium sulfate 2 grams per hour for a maintenance dose. There are 40 grams of magnesium sulfate in 1 liter of lactated Ringers solution.
What is the rate per hour to administer the maintenance dose?

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Question 6:

A nurse, via an infusion pump, sets up an infusion rate ratio of 2.75 mL/min for a continuous intravenous (IV) fluid for 7 hours.
What is the total volume of IV fluid being infused, in liters?

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Question 7:

A primary healthcare provider prescribes 1.5 L of normal saline (NS) to be given over 24 hours for continuous intravenous (IV) infusion to a client who has diarrhea.
What should be the rate of infusion that is required to be set in the infusion pump?

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Question 8:

A nurse needs to infuse esmolol to a patient weighing 65 kg. The dose on hand is 2,500 mg esmolol in 250 mL of fluid. The patient requires a dose of 200 mcg/kg/min to control a hypertensive crisis. Which rate should the nurse calculate to infuse this medication? Round to the nearest whole number.

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Question 9:

A physician orders Dobutamine 10 mcg/kg/min for a patient. The patient is 110 lb. How many milligrams per hour should the patient receive?

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Question 10:

A nurse is preparing to administer 1 L of 0.9% sodium chloride solution to a client over 6 hours. The intravenous (IV) fluid has a drop factor of 15 gt/mL. What will be the gt/min flow rate?

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