RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 with NGN

RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 with NGN ( 67 Questions)

Question 5 :

A nurse is caring for an infant who has rotavirus. Which of the following findings indicates that the infant is moderately dehydrated?



Correct Answer: A

A.    A respiratory rate of 28 breaths per minute indicates increased respiratory effort, which can be a sign of moderate dehydration. The infant may be trying to compensate for fluid
loss.

B.    Capillary refill of 1 second is within the normal range (less than 2 seconds). It is not indicative of moderate dehydration.

C.    Weight loss of 7% is a significant amount of weight loss and is indicative of severe dehydration, not moderate dehydration. Moderate dehydration is usually defined as 5- 10% weight loss.

D.    Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not typically associated with dehydration. In fact, tachycardia (fast heart rate) is a more common sign of dehydration.


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