ATI RN Pharmacology 2019

ATI RN Pharmacology 2019 ( 67 Questions)

Question 6 :

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for theophylline, a sustained-release capsule.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?



Correct Answer: D

The client will need to have blood levels drawn to monitor the therapeutic and toxic levels of theophylline, a bronchodilator that is used to treat symptoms of asthma and other lung conditions. The normal range of theophylline in the blood is 10 to 20 mcg/mL. 

Choice A is wrong because the client should not sprinkle the medication in applesauce or any other food. Theophylline is a sustained-release capsule that should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed. 

Choice B is wrong because the client should avoid caffeine while on this medication, as it can increase the side effects of theophylline, such as nausea,  vomiting, headache, and irregular heart rate. 

Choice C is wrong because the client should not limit fluid intake while on this medication unless instructed by the doctor. 

Fluid intake helps prevent dehydration and kidney problems that can affect theophylline levels in the blood. 


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