Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Cushing's syndrome?
Weight loss
Hyperglycemia
Hypotension
Hyperkalemia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Weight gain, not weight loss, is a characteristic feature of Cushing's syndrome.
B. Hyperglycemia is common in Cushing's syndrome due to increased cortisol levels.
C. Hypertension, not hypotension, is common in Cushing's syndrome due to fluid retention.
D. Hypokalemia, not hyperkalemia, is common in Cushing's syndrome due to increased aldosterone levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tachycardia can occur due to dehydration from excessive fluid loss in diabetes insipidus.
B. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
C. Bounding peripheral pulses are not typical in diabetes insipidus.
D. Hypertension is not a common finding in diabetes insipidus; hypotension is more likely due to fluid loss.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Limiting intake of potassium-rich foods is not recommended; clients with Cushing's disease often need to increase potassium intake due to hypokalemia.
B. Restricting sodium intake is important to help manage fluid retention and hypertension associated with Cushing's disease.
C. Increasing carbohydrate intake is not advisable as it can exacerbate hyperglycemia, a common issue in Cushing's disease.
D. Decreasing protein intake is not necessary; maintaining adequate protein intake is important for muscle mass and overall health.
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