A nurse is providing care to a client who presents with manifestations consistent with bacterial meningitis. After evaluating the client and completing a head CT scan, the provider delays performing a lumbar puncture and orders a corticosteroid combined with antibiotics. The nurse knows that the lumbar puncture has most likely been delayed for what reason?
The provider wants to avoid lasting health complications.
The client has elevated intracranial pressure.
The client has experienced a seizure.
The provider already knows which pathogen the client has.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding lasting health complications is always a goal, but this is not the primary reason for delaying the lumbar puncture.
B. Elevated intracranial pressure is a concern as performing a lumbar puncture could cause brain herniation in such cases.
C. While seizures can occur with bacterial meningitis, they are not a primary reason for delaying a lumbar puncture.
D. Knowing the pathogen does not negate the need for a lumbar puncture for definitive diagnosis and cerebrospinal fluid analysis.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Close contact with an infected person increases the risk of transmission of meningitis.
B. Regular handwashing is a preventive measure, not a risk factor.
C. Immunization against meningococcal disease is a preventive measure, not a risk factor.
D. Consuming unpasteurized dairy products is more associated with listeriosis than meningitis.
E. Living in crowded conditions facilitates the spread of infectious agents causing meningitis.
F. Poor hygiene practices can increase the risk of contracting infections, including meningitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.Bradycardia is not a typical finding in diabetes insipidus.
B. Polyphagia is more associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
C. Dehydration is a common finding in diabetes insipidus due to excessive urine output.
D. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
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