A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Dehydration.

Bradycardia.

Polyphagia.

Hyperglycemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Diabetes insipidus is characterized by excessive thirst and excretion of large amounts of severely dilute urine, leading to dehydration.
Choice B rationale:
Bradycardia is not a typical finding in diabetes insipidus.
Choice C rationale:
Polyphagia (excessive hunger) is more commonly associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
Choice D rationale:
Hyperglycemia is a symptom of diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Checking the catheter tubing for kinks or twisting helps to maintain a patent urinary drainage system, preventing urinary stasis that can lead to infection.
Choice B rationale:
Irrigating the catheter once each shift is not recommended as it can introduce bacteria into the bladder.
Choice C rationale:
Cleaning the perineal area with an antiseptic solution daily can disrupt the normal flora and cause irritation, potentially leading to infection.
Choice D rationale:
Replacing the catheter every 3 days is not recommended as it can increase the risk of urinary tract infection.

A. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). B. White blood cell (WBC) Count. C. Rheumatoid factor (RF). D. Antinuclear antibody (ANA).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
The ESR is a common blood test that measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube. Inflammation can cause the cells to settle faster, and this test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory treatments like aspirin.
Choice B rationale:
The WBC count is a measure of the body’s immune response and is not directly affected by aspirin.
Choice C rationale:
The RF is a specific marker for rheumatoid arthritis, but it does not change with aspirin treatment.
Choice D rationale:
The ANA is a test used to help diagnose autoimmune disorders, and it is not affected by aspirin.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?