A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis.

Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Abdominal bloating starts several days before menses.

An atypical Papanicolaou smear at her last clinic visit.

A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

Dysmenorrhea that is unresponsive to NSAIDS.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
Abdominal bloating can occur in many conditions and is not specific to endometriosis.
Choice B rationale:
An atypical Papanicolaou smear is not related to endometriosis, it’s more associated with cervical abnormalities.
Choice C rationale:
A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is not a specific indicator of endometriosis.
Choice D rationale:
Dysmenorrhea (painful menstrual periods) that is unresponsive to NSAIDs is a common symptom of endometriosis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Serum creatinine level is a reliable indicator of kidney function.
Choice B rationale:
While it can indicate severe renal impairment, it doesn’t diagnose specific diseases.
Choice C rationale:
It doesn’t specifically test for medication interference.
Choice D rationale:
It’s the nurse’s role to provide this information, not defer to the doctor.

A. History of hypertension. B. History of smoking. C. Obesity. D. Genetics.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
While hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, it is modifiable through lifestyle changes and medication.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice D rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Individuals with a family history of stroke are at a higher risk, and this cannot be changed.

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A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis. Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who will have blood sampling for a serum creatinine level and asks what this test shows. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients. Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis. Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted with a severe burn injury and is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?

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A nurse is teaching with a group of nurses about the administration of nitroglycerin. Which of the following routes of administration provides the most rapid onset for the client?

A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis.

Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?