A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis.

Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Abdominal bloating starts several days before menses.

An atypical Papanicolaou smear at her last clinic visit.

A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

Dysmenorrhea that is unresponsive to NSAIDS.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
Abdominal bloating can occur in many conditions and is not specific to endometriosis.
Choice B rationale:
An atypical Papanicolaou smear is not related to endometriosis, it’s more associated with cervical abnormalities.
Choice C rationale:
A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is not a specific indicator of endometriosis.
Choice D rationale:
Dysmenorrhea (painful menstrual periods) that is unresponsive to NSAIDs is a common symptom of endometriosis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Fluoxymesterone is a synthetic anabolic steroid but it’s not used for BPH.
Choice B rationale:
Danazol is a synthetic steroid that is used to treat endometriosis, but it’s not used for BPH.
Choice C rationale:
Methyltestosterone is a synthetic anabolic steroid but it’s not used for BPH.
Choice D rationale:
Finasteride is a medication that is used to treat BPH. It works by decreasing the size of the prostate gland.

A. Remove the IV catheter. B. Apply warm or cold compresses. C. Stop the infusion. D. Apply a sterile dressing. E. Elevate the extremity.

Correct Answer is C,A,E,B,D

Explanation

Here's the correct order of actions for managing an IV infiltration: C. Stop the infusion. (This is the priority action to prevent further infiltration.) A. Remove the IV catheter. (Once the infusion is stopped, the source of the infiltration needs to be removed.) E. Elevate the extremity. (This helps reduce swelling.) B. Apply warm or cold compresses. (This helps reduce discomfort and swelling. Warm compresses are generally used for non-vesicant solutions, while cold compresses are used for vesicant solutions, or as ordered. The type of fluid infiltrated is important to know.) D. Apply a sterile dressing. (This protects the insertion site and prevents infection.)

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A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis. Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client and identifies an infiltration at the IV catheter site. Identify the order the nurse should perform the following actions. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. All steps must be used.).

Correct Answer is C,A,E,B,D

Explanation

During a routine physical examination, a nurse observes a 1-cm (0.4-in) lesion on a client's chest. The lesion is raised and flesh-colored with pearly, white borders. The nurse should recognize that this finding is suggestive of which of the following types of skin cancer?

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A nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory findings for a client who has hypertension and is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?.

A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis.

Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?