A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients.
Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?.
History of hypertension.
History of smoking.
Obesity.
Genetics.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, it is modifiable through lifestyle changes and medication.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice D rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Individuals with a family history of stroke are at a higher risk, and this cannot be changed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Aphasia, or difficulty with language, is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.
Choice B rationale:
Right hemisphere strokes often result in difficulty recognizing familiar people and objects.
Choice C rationale:
Right hemiparesis, or weakness on the right side of the body, is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.
Choice D rationale:
Difficulty reading is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Basal cell carcinoma often appears as a raised, flesh-colored lesion with pearly, white borders. It is the most common type of skin cancer.
Choice B rationale:
Actinic keratosis is a precancerous skin condition that can lead to squamous cell carcinoma if left untreated. It typically presents as dry, scaly patches or spots.
Choice C rationale:
Squamous cell carcinoma often appears as a firm, red nodule or a flat lesion with a scaly, crusted surface.
Choice D rationale:
Malignant melanoma is a more serious type of skin cancer that can develop anywhere on the body. It often appears as a new, irregular, or changing mole.
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