A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients.
Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?.
History of hypertension.
History of smoking.
Obesity.
Genetics.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, it is modifiable through lifestyle changes and medication.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice D rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Individuals with a family history of stroke are at a higher risk, and this cannot be changed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Limiting dietary intake of salt prior to menses can help reduce fluid retention and breast swelling, thus minimizing discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Taking tub baths doesn’t necessarily minimize discomfort associated with FBC. Hot water running over the breast tissue doesn’t have a significant impact on FBC symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Removing the bra at night might provide some relief but it’s not a primary strategy for minimizing discomfort in FBC.
Choice D rationale:
Reducing fluid intake to 1 liter per day during menstruation is not recommended. Adequate hydration is important for overall health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The IV site dressing should be changed every 7 days, not every 4 days.
Choice B rationale:
The client’s blood glucose should be monitored every 4-6 hours, not every 12 hours.
Choice C rationale:
The client should be weighed daily, not every other day.
Choice D rationale:
The IV tubing for TPN should be changed every 24 hours to prevent infection.
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