A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients.
Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?.
History of hypertension.
History of smoking.
Obesity.
Genetics.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, it is modifiable through lifestyle changes and medication.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice D rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Individuals with a family history of stroke are at a higher risk, and this cannot be changed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Apneustic respirations are characterized by prolonged inspiratory phase with shortened expiratory phase, not alternating periods of hyperventilation and apnea.
Choice B rationale:
Stridor is a high-pitched, wheezing sound caused by disrupted airflow, not a pattern of breathing.
Choice C rationale:
Kussmaul respirations are deep and labored breathing pattern often associated with severe metabolic acidosis, particularly diabetic ketoacidosis, not alternating periods of hyperventilation and apnea.
Choice D rationale:
Cheyne-Stokes respirations are characterized by alternating periods of hyperventilation and apnea.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While hypertension is a risk factor for stroke, it is modifiable through lifestyle changes and medication.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of stroke.
Choice D rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Individuals with a family history of stroke are at a higher risk, and this cannot be changed.
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