A nurse is providing nail care for a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Trim the nails at the lateral corners.
Clean under the nail with an orange stick.
File the nails in a rounded shape.
Push the cuticles back with a metal nail file.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Trimming the nails at the lateral corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which can cause pain and infection.
Choice B rationale:
Cleaning under the nail with an orange stick can cause injury to the nail bed and lead to infection.
Choice C rationale:
Filing the nails in a rounded shape can prevent injury and is the recommended method for nail care.
Choice D rationale:
Pushing the cuticles back with a metal nail file can cause injury and infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The IV site dressing should be changed every 7 days, not every 4 days.
Choice B rationale:
The client’s blood glucose should be monitored every 4-6 hours, not every 12 hours.
Choice C rationale:
The client should be weighed daily, not every other day.
Choice D rationale:
The IV tubing for TPN should be changed every 24 hours to prevent infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Examining feet daily is important for preventing complications related to peripheral neuropathy, not retinopathy or nephropathy.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining stable blood glucose levels can help prevent microvascular complications such as retinopathy and nephropathy.
Choice C rationale:
Annual eye examinations are important, but they do not prevent retinopathy.
Choice D rationale:
Wearing compression stockings daily is not directly related to preventing retinopathy or nephropathy.
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