A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.).

Polydipsia.

Polyuria.

Blurred vision.

Moist, clammy skin.

Tachycardia.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E

Choice A rationale:
Polydipsia, or excessive thirst, is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Choice B rationale:
Polyuria, or frequent urination, is also a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Choice C rationale:
Blurred vision can be a symptom of both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, but it’s more commonly associated with hyperglycemia.
Choice D rationale:
Moist, clammy skin is a symptom of hypoglycemia.
Choice E rationale:
Tachycardia, or a fast heartbeat, is a symptom of hypoglycemia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Providing warm slipper-socks can help increase the client’s comfort by keeping their feet warm.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing the client’s oral fluid intake would not directly affect the temperature of their feet.
Choice C rationale:
Rubbing the client’s feet briskly for several minutes could potentially harm the client, especially if they have decreased sensation in their feet due to peripheral vascular disease.
Choice D rationale:
Placing a moist heating pad under the client’s feet could potentially burn the client, especially if they have decreased sensation in their feet due to peripheral vascular disease.

A. Trim the nails at the lateral corners. B. Clean under the nail with an orange stick. C. File the nails in a rounded shape. D. Push the cuticles back with a metal nail file.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Trimming the nails at the lateral corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which can cause pain and infection.
Choice B rationale:
Cleaning under the nail with an orange stick can cause injury to the nail bed and lead to infection.
Choice C rationale:
Filing the nails in a rounded shape can prevent injury and is the recommended method for nail care.
Choice D rationale:
Pushing the cuticles back with a metal nail file can cause injury and infection.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has peripheral vascular disease and reports difficulty sleeping because of cold feet. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse take to promote the client's comfort?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing nail care for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) therapy via an infusion pump. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

While assessing a client who is receiving continuous IV therapy via his left forearm, a nurse notes that the site is red, swollen, and painful and that the surrounding tissues are hard. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is instructing a client's family members about feeding safety for a client who has dysphagia following a stroke. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke involving the right hemisphere. Which of the following alterations in function should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client following a right cataract extraction. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has diabetes mellitus about preventing the long-term complications of retinopathy and nephropathy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing prostatic hypertrophy. Which of the following findings associated with urinary retention should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.).