A charge nurse is teaching a group of healthcare workers about hand hygiene to prevent infection. Which of the following information should the charge nurse include in the teaching?

Use alcohol-based hand rubs before administering eye drops for a client.

Use chlorhexidine to wash hands if the client is immunosuppressed.

Wash hands with alcohol-based hand rubs when caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile.

Keep artificial nails trimmed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not recommended before administering eye drops as they can cause eye irritation.
Choice B rationale:
Chlorhexidine is recommended for hand hygiene when caring for immunosuppressed clients as it has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile. Soap and water should be used instead.
Choice D rationale:
Artificial nails can harbor pathogens and are not recommended in healthcare settings.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Movement can distort the image quality in an MRI scan, so patients are usually asked to lie still.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. MRI contrast dye does not contain iodine, and it is less likely to cause an allergic reaction.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. MRI scans can be very noisy due to the magnetic fields changing during the scan. Patients are often offered earplugs or headphones to reduce the noise.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. The length of an MRI scan can vary, but it often takes longer than 30 minutes.

A. Sleep on the abdomen to facilitate wound healing. B. Notify the surgeon if white drainage develops on the eyelids. C. Avoid lifting anything heavier than 4.5 kg (10 1b) for 1 week. D. Bend at the waist to pick objects up from the floor.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Sleeping on the abdomen could put pressure on the eye and disrupt healing.
Choice B rationale:
White drainage could indicate an infection, which should be reported immediately.
Choice C rationale:
Lifting heavy objects can increase intraocular pressure, potentially damaging the surgical site.
Choice D rationale:
Bending at the waist can also increase intraocular pressure.

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A charge nurse is teaching a group of healthcare workers about hand hygiene to prevent infection. Which of the following information should the charge nurse include in the teaching?

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