A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours.
Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
White blood cell (WBC) Count.
Rheumatoid factor (RF).
Antinuclear antibody (ANA).
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The ESR is a common blood test that measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube. Inflammation can cause the cells to settle faster, and this test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory treatments like aspirin.
Choice B rationale:
The WBC count is a measure of the body’s immune response and is not directly affected by aspirin.
Choice C rationale:
The RF is a specific marker for rheumatoid arthritis, but it does not change with aspirin treatment.
Choice D rationale:
The ANA is a test used to help diagnose autoimmune disorders, and it is not affected by aspirin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking the catheter tubing for kinks or twisting helps to maintain a patent urinary drainage system, preventing urinary stasis that can lead to infection.
Choice B rationale:
Irrigating the catheter once each shift is not recommended as it can introduce bacteria into the bladder.
Choice C rationale:
Cleaning the perineal area with an antiseptic solution daily can disrupt the normal flora and cause irritation, potentially leading to infection.
Choice D rationale:
Replacing the catheter every 3 days is not recommended as it can increase the risk of urinary tract infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Lifestyle changes can reduce this risk.
Choice B rationale:
History of hypertension is a modifiable risk factor. Blood pressure can be controlled with medication and lifestyle changes.
Choice C rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor. If there is a family history of stroke, the risk of stroke can be higher.
Choice D rationale:
History of smoking is a modifiable risk factor. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of stroke.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.