A nurse is completing discharge instructions with a client following an acute onset of gout. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the treatment regimen?
"I will take one aspirin every day.”.
"I will closely follow a high-purine diet.”.
"I will limit my fluid intake to 1 liter per day.”.
"I will limit my alcohol intake.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Aspirin is not typically recommended for gout due to its potential to elevate uric acid levels.
Choice B rationale:
A high-purine diet can exacerbate gout symptoms, so this statement is incorrect.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting fluid intake can lead to dehydration, which can trigger a gout attack.
Choice D rationale:
Alcohol, especially beer, can increase uric acid levels and trigger gout attacks, so limiting alcohol intake is recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Obtaining a sputum culture helps identify the causative organism and guide treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Positioning the head of bed at 10 degrees is not beneficial for pneumonia patients.
Choice C rationale:
Coughing and deep breathing every 8 hours is not frequent enough for pneumonia patients.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging fluid intake of 1500 mL/day is not sufficient for pneumonia patients.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke, as it can be controlled through diet and exercise.
Choice B rationale:
History of hypertension is also a modifiable risk factor, as it can be managed with medication and lifestyle changes.
Choice C rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke, as individuals cannot change their genetic makeup.
Choice D rationale:
History of smoking is a modifiable risk factor, as individuals can choose to quit smoking.
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