A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

"The last time I voided it was painful and red-tinged.”.

"My period ended 2 days ago.”.

"I drink at least 2 quarts of fluid every day.”.

"I don't eat shellfish because it gives me hives.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
Painful and red-tinged urination could indicate a urinary tract infection or passing of a kidney stone, not necessarily a contraindication for an intravenous pyelogram.
Choice B rationale:
The end of a menstrual period does not affect the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Adequate fluid intake is generally beneficial for kidney health.
Choice D rationale:
An allergy to shellfish might indicate an allergy to iodine, which is used in the contrast dye for an intravenous pyelogram. This is a potential contraindication for the procedure and should be reported to the provider.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Obtaining a sputum culture helps identify the causative organism and guide treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Positioning the head of bed at 10 degrees is not beneficial for pneumonia patients.
Choice C rationale:
Coughing and deep breathing every 8 hours is not frequent enough for pneumonia patients.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging fluid intake of 1500 mL/day is not sufficient for pneumonia patients.

A. "Food preparation is not your responsibility.”. B. "Disinfect equipment contaminated with blood or body fluids for twenty-four hours.”. C. "Prevent the spread of infection with good household cleaning practices.”. D. "Burn soiled dressings.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
While it’s important for someone with AIDS to avoid potential sources of infection, food preparation can be done safely with proper precautions.
Choice B rationale:
Disinfecting equipment for 24 hours is not a standard practice. Standard cleaning procedures with appropriate disinfectants are usually sufficient.
Choice C rationale:
Good household cleaning practices can help prevent the spread of infection, which is crucial for someone with AIDS due to their compromised immune system.
Choice D rationale:
Burning soiled dressings is not a recommended practice. Soiled dressings should be disposed of properly in a biohazard waste bag.

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A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client who has AIDS for discharge. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke involving the right hemisphere. Which of the following alterations in function should the nurse expect?

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