Plasma pheresis is a therapeutic procedure used in the treatment of Guillain-Barré syndrome. Which of the following statements regarding plasma pheresis is correct?

Plasma pheresis is a surgical procedure that involves the transplantation of plasma into the body.

Plasma pheresis is used to replace clotting factors in the blood.

Plasma pheresis helps to remove antibodies that may be attacking the nerves in Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Plasma pheresis involves the removal of red blood cells from the blood.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Plasmapheresis is not a surgical procedure, nor does it involve the transplantation of plasma.
B. Plasmapheresis is not used for replacing clotting factors; it is primarily for removing harmful substances from the plasma.
C. Plasmapheresis is a procedure that removes antibodies from the blood that may be attacking the nerves, thereby reducing the autoimmune response in Guillain-Barré syndrome.
D. Plasmapheresis does not involve the removal of red blood cells; it focuses on the plasma component of the blood.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

. Osteoarthritis is not associated with the development of SIADH.
B. Lung cancer, particularly small cell lung cancer, is a common cause of SIADH due to ectopic production of antidiuretic hormone.
C. Dyspepsia is not related to SIADH.
D. Liver cirrhosis can cause fluid retention but is not typically linked to SIADH.

A. Severe headache and neck stiffness B. Chest pain and difficulty breathing C. Muscle weakness and paralysis starting in the legs and spreading to the upper body D. Blurred vision and eye pain

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Severe headache and neck stiffness are more indicative of meningitis, not Guillain-Barré syndrome.
B. Chest pain and difficulty breathing can occur in advanced stages but are not the initial common symptoms.
C. Muscle weakness and paralysis that start in the legs and spread to the upper body are hallmark symptoms of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
D. Blurred vision and eye pain are not typically associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome.

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Plasma pheresis is a therapeutic procedure used in the treatment of Guillain-Barré syndrome. Which of the following statements regarding plasma pheresis is correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting the medical history from a client who has manifestations of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The nurse should ask the client if he has a history of which of the following conditions that can cause SIADH?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following is a common symptom of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which priority Intervention should the nurse implement for the client diagnosed with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes insipidus. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Which diagnostic test is considered the definitive test for meningitis?

What is the most common bacterial infection that causes Gillian Barre?

Which of the following is a common complication of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

A nurse is assessing a client who reports severe headache and a stiff neck. The nurse's assessment reveals positive Kernig's signs. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?