Which of the following is a common complication of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Cardiac arrest

Respiratory failure

Gastrointestinal bleeding

Renal failure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Cardiac arrest is not a common complication of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
B. Respiratory failure is a common and serious complication due to muscle weakness affecting the respiratory muscles.
C. Gastrointestinal bleeding is not associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome.
D. Renal failure is not a common complication of Guillain-Barré syndrome.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. 3% sodium chloride is a hypertonic solution used to treat severe hyponatremia by raising the serum sodium levels rapidly.
B. 0.9% sodium chloride is isotonic and would not be sufficient to correct severe hyponatremia as quickly.
C. Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is not typically used for severe hyponatremia treatment.
D. Dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride is hypotonic and not suitable for treating severe hyponatremia.

A. Weight loss B. Hypernatremia C. Oliguria D. increased thirst

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Weight loss is not a typical manifestation; weight gain due to fluid retention is more likely in SIADH.
B. Hypernatremia is not seen in SIADH; hyponatremia is more common.
C. Oliguria, or decreased urine output, is a characteristic manifestation of SIADH due to excessive antidiuretic hormone.
D. Increased thirst is not a primary symptom of SIADH; fluid retention and dilutional hyponatremia are more significant concerns.

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Which of the following is a common complication of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to provide care for a client in the emergency department who has syndrome of Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The client has a serum sodium of 115 mEq/L (136-145 mEq/L). Which of the following IV solutions should the nurse anticipate will be prescribed?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who had a craniotomy and has developed syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which nursing intervention is appropriate for a client with Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)?

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