Which of the following is the primary etiology of Guillain-Barré syndrome?

Viral infection

Genetic predisposition

Autoimmune response

Trauma or injury

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Viral infections can trigger Guillain-Barré syndrome but are not the primary cause.
B. There is no strong evidence of genetic predisposition being the primary cause.
C. Guillain-Barré syndrome is primarily caused by an autoimmune response where the body's immune system attacks the peripheral nerves.
D. Trauma or injury is not the primary cause of Guillain-Barré syndrome.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dilute urine is a primary symptom of DI but not a neurologic effect.
B. Hypotension is a cardiovascular effect of DI due to excessive fluid loss.
C. Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, can occur due to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances affecting the nervous system in DI.
D. Poor skin turgor indicates dehydration but is not a neurologic effect.

A. Photophobia B. Bradycardia C. Hypotension D. Polyuria

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Photophobia, or sensitivity to light, is a classic symptom of meningitis.
B. Bradycardia is not commonly associated with meningitis.
C. Hypotension is not a classic symptom of meningitis.
D. Polyuria is not associated with meningitis.

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Which of the following is the primary etiology of Guillain-Barré syndrome?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care for an older adult client who has diabetes insipidus (DI). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following neurologic effects?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected meningitis. Which of the following findings would the nurse identify as a classic manifestation of meningitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following is a common symptom of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Which of the following statements correctly describes the Plateau stage of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

What is the initial treatment for Guillain-Barré syndrome?

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A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of this diagnosis?

A nurse is caring for a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and a sodium level of 123 mEq/L. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?