Which of the following is the primary etiology of Guillain-Barré syndrome?
Viral infection
Genetic predisposition
Autoimmune response
Trauma or injury
The Correct Answer is C
A. Viral infections can trigger Guillain-Barré syndrome but are not the primary cause.
B. There is no strong evidence of genetic predisposition being the primary cause.
C. Guillain-Barré syndrome is primarily caused by an autoimmune response where the body's immune system attacks the peripheral nerves.
D. Trauma or injury is not the primary cause of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tachycardia can occur due to dehydration from excessive fluid loss in diabetes insipidus.
B. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
C. Bounding peripheral pulses are not typical in diabetes insipidus.
D. Hypertension is not a common finding in diabetes insipidus; hypotension is more likely due to fluid loss.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking urine specific gravity is essential in diabetes insipidus to monitor the concentration of urine and assess the effectiveness of treatment.
B. Administering a diuretic is not appropriate as it could worsen the fluid loss in diabetes insipidus.
C. Measuring blood glucose levels is not specifically relevant to the management of diabetes insipidus.
D. Initiating fluid restrictions is not appropriate; in fact, increasing fluid intake is necessary to prevent dehydration.
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