Which of the following is an example of health promotion for meningitis?

Practicing good hand hygiene

Encouraging vaccination against meningococcal bacteria

Avoiding close contact with infected individuals

Drinking plenty of fluids

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Good hand hygiene is important for general infection prevention but is not specific to meningitis prevention.
B. Vaccination against meningococcal bacteria is a key preventive measure and a primary example of health promotion for meningitis.
C. Avoiding close contact with infected individuals helps prevent the spread but is more of a preventive action than a health promotion.
D. Drinking plenty of fluids is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically prevent meningitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hypernatremia is not characteristic of SIADH; hyponatremia is more common.
B. Increased urine output is not seen in SIADH; rather, there is decreased urine output.
C. Decreased serum sodium levels (hyponatremia) are a key feature of SIADH due to excessive water retention.
D. Increased serum osmolality is not seen in SIADH; decreased serum osmolality is more characteristic.

A. Bounding peripheral pulses B. Bradycardia C. Urine specific gravity 1.002 D. Moist mucous membranes

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

. Bounding peripheral pulses are not associated with diabetes insipidus.
B. Bradycardia is not a typical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
C. Urine specific gravity 1.002 indicates very dilute urine, which is a hallmark of diabetes insipidus due to the kidneys' inability to concentrate urine.
D. Moist mucous membranes are not expected in diabetes insipidus; dehydration often leads to dry mucous membranes.

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Which of the following is an example of health promotion for meningitis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a characteristic of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has been taking prednisone to treat asthma and has a new prescription to discontinue the medication. The nurse should explain to the client to reduce the dose gradually to prevent which of the following adverse effects?

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?

Administer Dopamine at 10 mcg/kg/min. The pharmacy provides dopamine 800 mg in 250 mL of D5W. Your client weights 85.3 kg. How many mL/hr are you to set the infusion pump? (Round answer to nearest whole number)

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of this diagnosis?

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The physician orders Dopamine 2.5 mcg/kg/min. Available is Dopamine 200mg in 250 ml normal saline. The client's weight is 138.6 lbs. Calculate mcg/min, mcg/hr. and mL/hr

A nurse is collecting the medical history from a client who has manifestations of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The nurse should ask the client if he has a history of which of the following conditions that can cause SIADH?

Which of the following is the primary etiology of Guillain-Barré syndrome?