Which of the following is an example of health promotion for meningitis?
Practicing good hand hygiene
Encouraging vaccination against meningococcal bacteria
Avoiding close contact with infected individuals
Drinking plenty of fluids
The Correct Answer is B
A. Good hand hygiene is important for general infection prevention but is not specific to meningitis prevention.
B. Vaccination against meningococcal bacteria is a key preventive measure and a primary example of health promotion for meningitis.
C. Avoiding close contact with infected individuals helps prevent the spread but is more of a preventive action than a health promotion.
D. Drinking plenty of fluids is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically prevent meningitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Desmopressin is used to treat diabetes insipidus, not SIADH.
B. Fluid restriction is a primary treatment to manage low sodium levels in SIADH.
C. 0.45% sodium chloride is hypotonic and not typically used in SIADH treatment.
D. Increasing dietary sodium alone is not sufficient; fluid restriction is more critical
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Blood cultures can identify causative organisms but are not definitive for meningitis.
B. Lumbar puncture is the definitive test for meningitis, as it allows for analysis of cerebrospinal fluid to confirm the diagnosis and identify the causative organism.
C. MRI can provide imaging of the brain but cannot definitively diagnose meningitis.
D. CT scan is useful for imaging but does not provide a definitive diagnosis of meningitis.
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