Which of the following is an example of health promotion for meningitis?

Practicing good hand hygiene

Encouraging vaccination against meningococcal bacteria

Avoiding close contact with infected individuals

Drinking plenty of fluids

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Good hand hygiene is important for general infection prevention but is not specific to meningitis prevention.
B. Vaccination against meningococcal bacteria is a key preventive measure and a primary example of health promotion for meningitis.
C. Avoiding close contact with infected individuals helps prevent the spread but is more of a preventive action than a health promotion.
D. Drinking plenty of fluids is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically prevent meningitis.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["2.4"]

Explanation

Rationale:
To calculate the dosage of Nitroprusside in mcg/min, first convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kg equals 2.2 lbs. Therefore, 176 lbs is approximately 80 kg. Next, multiply the client's weight in kg by the dosage rate: 0.5 mcg/kg/min. So, 80 kg * 0.5 mcg/kg/min equals 40 mcg/min. To find mcg/hr, multiply the mcg/min dosage by 60, the number of minutes in an hour, which gives us 2400 mcg/hr. Finally, to calculate mL/hr, use the concentration of the drug: 500 mg in 500 mL. Since 1 mg equals 1000 mcg, 500 mg is 500,000 mcg. Divide the hourly dosage in mcg by the total number of mcg in the available fluid to find the mL/hr. Thus, 2400 mcg/hr divided by (500,000 mcg / 500 mL) results in 2.4 mL/hr. Rounded to the nearest tenth, the final dosages are 40 mcg/min, 2400 mcg/hr, and 2.4 mL/hr.

A. Tachycardia B. Hyperglycemia C. Bounding peripheral pulses D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tachycardia can occur due to dehydration from excessive fluid loss in diabetes insipidus.
B. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
C. Bounding peripheral pulses are not typical in diabetes insipidus.
D. Hypertension is not a common finding in diabetes insipidus; hypotension is more likely due to fluid loss.

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Which of the following is an example of health promotion for meningitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Give Nitroprusside 0.5 mcg/kg/min. The client weighs 176 lbs. The drug is available as 500mg in 500 mL of fluid. Calculate mcg/min, mcg/hr, and mL/hr. (Round your answer to the nearest tenth and include the units of measure.)

Correct Answer is ["2.4"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to provide care for a client in the emergency department who has syndrome of Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The client has a serum sodium of 115 mEq/L (136-145 mEq/L). Which of the following IV solutions should the nurse anticipate will be prescribed?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which of the following physiological alterations is consistent with a diagnosis of SIADH?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes insipidus. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Which of the following is a characteristic of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)?

Which of the following is an expected finding in a client with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)

The physician orders Dopamine 2.5 mcg/kg/min. Available is Dopamine 200mg in 250 ml normal saline. The client's weight is 138.6 lbs. Calculate mcg/min, mcg/hr. and mL/hr

A nurse is caring for a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and a sodium level of 123 mEq/L. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?