Which of the following is an expected finding in a client with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)
Hypertension
Polyuria
Concentrated urine
Hypernatremia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hypertension is not a typical finding in SIADH; fluid retention may lead to slight increases in blood pressure but not significant hypertension.
B. Polyuria is not expected in SIADH; decreased urine output is more common.
C. Concentrated urine is expected in SIADH due to excessive reabsorption of water.
D. Hypernatremia is not expected in SIADH; hyponatremia due to dilution of sodium is more common.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dilute urine is a primary symptom of DI but not a neurologic effect.
B. Hypotension is a cardiovascular effect of DI due to excessive fluid loss.
C. Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, can occur due to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances affecting the nervous system in DI.
D. Poor skin turgor indicates dehydration but is not a neurologic effect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hypertension is not a typical finding in SIADH; fluid retention may lead to slight increases in blood pressure but not significant hypertension.
B. Polyuria is not expected in SIADH; decreased urine output is more common.
C. Concentrated urine is expected in SIADH due to excessive reabsorption of water.
D. Hypernatremia is not expected in SIADH; hyponatremia due to dilution of sodium is more common.
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