A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?
A decrease in urine output
A decrease in blood sugar
A decrease in specific gravity
A decrease in blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
A. A decrease in urine output indicates that vasopressin is effectively reducing the excessive urine production in diabetes insipidus.
B. Vasopressin does not affect blood sugar levels.
C. A decrease in specific gravity would indicate more dilute urine, not an effective treatment outcome for diabetes insipidus.
D. A decrease in blood pressure is not a desired effect of vasopressin therapy in diabetes insipidus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Gradual improvement in symptoms occurs during the recovery phase, not the Plateau stage.
B. A relapse of symptoms is not typical during the Plateau stage.
C. Worsening of symptoms and rapid progression of muscle weakness occur during the acute phase, not the Plateau stage.
D. The Plateau stage is characterized by a stabilization of symptoms and no further progression of muscle weakness, marking the end of the acute phase and before the recovery phase begins.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.Bradycardia is not a typical finding in diabetes insipidus.
B. Polyphagia is more associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
C. Dehydration is a common finding in diabetes insipidus due to excessive urine output.
D. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
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