A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?
A decrease in urine output
A decrease in blood sugar
A decrease in specific gravity
A decrease in blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
A. A decrease in urine output indicates that vasopressin is effectively reducing the excessive urine production in diabetes insipidus.
B. Vasopressin does not affect blood sugar levels.
C. A decrease in specific gravity would indicate more dilute urine, not an effective treatment outcome for diabetes insipidus.
D. A decrease in blood pressure is not a desired effect of vasopressin therapy in diabetes insipidus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Desmopressin is used to treat diabetes insipidus, not SIADH.
B. Fluid restriction is a primary treatment to manage low sodium levels in SIADH.
C. 0.45% sodium chloride is hypotonic and not typically used in SIADH treatment.
D. Increasing dietary sodium alone is not sufficient; fluid restriction is more critical
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Photophobia, or sensitivity to light, is a classic symptom of meningitis.
B. Bradycardia is not commonly associated with meningitis.
C. Hypotension is not a classic symptom of meningitis.
D. Polyuria is not associated with meningitis.
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