A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?
A decrease in urine output
A decrease in blood sugar
A decrease in specific gravity
A decrease in blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
A. A decrease in urine output indicates that vasopressin is effectively reducing the excessive urine production in diabetes insipidus.
B. Vasopressin does not affect blood sugar levels.
C. A decrease in specific gravity would indicate more dilute urine, not an effective treatment outcome for diabetes insipidus.
D. A decrease in blood pressure is not a desired effect of vasopressin therapy in diabetes insipidus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maintaining the prescribed daily fluid restriction is crucial to manage hyponatremia and prevent further complications.
B. Head elevation is important but not the primary priority in SIADH management.
C. Turning and repositioning is necessary for bedrest patients but not specific to SIADH.
D. Providing oral hygiene is important for overall care but not the primary intervention for SIADH.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Campylobacter jejuni is the most common bacterial infection associated with the development of Guillain-Barré syndrome, often following gastrointestinal infection.
B. Staphylococcus aureus is not commonly associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome.
C. Clostridium difficile causes gastrointestinal infections but is not typically linked to Guillain-Barré syndrome.
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae can be associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome, but it is less common than Campylobacter jejuni.
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