A staff nurse is teaching a client who has Addison's disease about the disease process. The client asks the nurse what causes Addison's disease. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

is caused by the lack of production of insulin by the pancreas."

This caused be the overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland."

He is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland."

It is caused by the overproduction of parathormone by the parathyroid gland

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Incorrect. This statement describes the cause of diabetes mellitus, not Addison's disease.

B. Incorrect. Overproduction of growth hormone is associated with conditions like acromegaly or gigantism, not Addison's disease.

C. Correct. Addison's disease is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland.

D. Incorrect. Overproduction of parathormone is associated with hyperparathyroidism, not Addison's disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Chvostek's sign is a clinical sign of hypocalcemia. It is elicited by tapping on the facial nerve, just anterior to the ear, and observing for facial twitching or spasm.

B. Incorrect. Kernig's sign is a test for assessing meningitis and involves flexing the hip and knee at 90-degree angles and then extending the knee. This test is not relevant to the client's reported symptoms.

C. Incorrect. Brudzinski's sign is another test for assessing meningitis. It involves flexing the neck forward and observing for involuntary flexion of the hips and knees. This test is not relevant to the client's reported symptoms.

D. Incorrect. Babinski's sign is used to assess upper motor neuron lesions. It involves stimulating the sole of the foot, and in a positive response, the big toe extends upward. This test is not relevant to the client's reported symptoms.

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) = Volume (mL)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

40 mg / 10 mg/mL = 4 Ml

Therefore, the nurse should administer 4 mL of furosemide per dose.

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A staff nurse is teaching a client who has Addison's disease about the disease process. The client asks the nurse what causes Addison's disease. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a subtotal thyroidectomy. The client reports a tingling sensation in the hands, the soles of the feet, and around the lips. For which of the following findings should the nurse assess the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 40 mg IV. Available is furosemide 10 mg/1 mL. How many ml should the nurse administer per dose?

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

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