Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.

Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.

Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.

Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.

Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.

Choice A reason: Bursting open of the wound is a description that could imply evisceration, but it is not as specific as choice D.

Choice B reason: Wound edges not approximating is a general description of a wound that is not healing properly, but does not specifically describe evisceration.

Choice C reason: Opening of the wound could refer to any situation where a wound has opened, not necessarily evisceration.

Choice D reason: Evisceration specifically refers to the viscera spilling out of the abdomen, usually through a surgical wound.