Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Deep breathing and coughing

Incentive spirometry

Leg exercises

Early ambulation

Hand squeezes

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.

Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.

Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.

Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.

Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: The first step should always be to assess the patient's physical state to rule out any immediate life-threatening conditions before proceeding with psychiatric interventions.

Choice B reason: Administering medication may be necessary, but it should not precede an assessment of the patient's vital signs.

Choice C reason: While instructing the patient to sit and breathe deeply can help alleviate symptoms of anxiety, it is not the first action to take before assessing the patient's vital signs.

Choice D reason: Imagery exercises can be helpful for managing anxiety, but they are not the priority before ensuring the patient's physiological stability.

A. Grandiose B. Preoccupied with details C. Seductive D. Callous toward others

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Grandiosity is not typically associated with histrionic personality disorder; it is more commonly seen in narcissistic personality disorder.

Choice B reason: Being preoccupied with details is not a characteristic of histrionic personality disorder; it is more aligned with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.

Choice C reason: Individuals with histrionic personality disorder may exhibit seductive behavior as a means of seeking attention and affirmation from others.

Choice D reason: Callousness towards others is not a typical feature of histrionic personality disorder; it is more indicative of antisocial personality disorder.

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Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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