We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent:

Choice A reason: Divorce can be a stressor, but it is not universally stressful to every individual; it depends on the person's experience and perception.

Choice B reason: Stress is subjective, and what one person finds stressful may not be stressful to another. Therefore, if the patient identifies an event as stressful, it should be considered as such.

Choice C reason: Loss of job can be a significant stressor due to financial and social implications, but again, it depends on the individual's circumstances and perception.

Choice D reason: Surgery can be a stressor due to its impact on physical health and potential for causing anxiety about medical procedures and outcomes.

Choice A reason: Dehiscence refers to the separation of layers of a surgical wound, which may be partial or complete.

Choice B reason: Evisceration is a more severe complication where the wound opens and internal organs may protrude.

Choice C reason: Gaping refers to a wound that is open but does not necessarily indicate the layers have separated, as in dehiscence.

Choice D reason: Distention generally refers to swelling or enlargement of an organ or area, not specifically to the opening of a wound.