We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent:

Atelectasis

Induction

Hypothermia

Hematoma

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Coughing and deep breathing exercises after surgery are encouraged to prevent atelectasis, which is the collapse of part or (less commonly) all of a lung.

Choice B reason: Induction is not a postoperative complication; it refers to the process of initiating anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Hypothermia is a condition of abnormally low body temperature, not directly prevented by coughing and deep breathing.

Choice D reason: Hematoma, a collection of blood outside of blood vessels, is not prevented by coughing and deep breathing exercises.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) typically do not give credit to others; they are more likely to take credit for themselves.

Choice B reason: Giving grandiose credit to oneself is a common behavior in NPD, as individuals with this disorder often exaggerate their achievements and talents.

Choice C reason: Being unable to make decisions is not a typical characteristic of NPD.

Choice D reason: "Blowing their own horns" is an expression that means to boast about oneself, which is a behavior often associated with NPD.

Choice E reason: Individuals with NPD may choose friends based on how good they make them feel, often seeking out people who will admire them.

Choice F reason: NPD is not similar to Schizoid Personality Disorder; they are distinct conditions with different characteristics.

A. Vomiting B. Urticaria C. Low back pain D. Pulmonary congestion

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Vomiting can be a sign of a transfusion reaction, but it is not as specific as low back pain for an acute hemolytic reaction.

Choice B reason: Urticaria, or hives, may indicate an allergic reaction but is not specific to an acute hemolytic reaction.

Choice C reason: Low back pain is a classic symptom of an acute hemolytic reaction, which is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate attention.

Choice D reason: Pulmonary congestion may occur in various conditions and is not the most specific indicator of an acute hemolytic reaction.

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We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder display which of the following behaviors? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an indication the client is having an acute hemolytic reaction?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Patients who display very bizarre behavior but who are still functional in society are most likely to have which of the following types of personality disorder?

Michael's parents have always told him that he is not a good student. Michael starts a small business selling things on the internet and devotes all his time and energy to building it, becoming a successful entrepreneur. Michael's situation is an example of:

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

The nurse is assisting in the care of a preoperative patient who states, "I'm really afraid that I won't make it through the surgery." Which action by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is newly diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Which component of the Mental Health Status Examination focuses on the way a person experiences reality?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?