Effective coping skills are described as:
Working on the problem until totally exhausted.
Being able to make choices that are healthy and individualized.
Imitating the coping behavior of others.
Using a defense mechanism excessively.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Effective coping skills do not involve working on a problem to the point of exhaustion; this can lead to burnout and is not a sustainable strategy.
Choice B reason: Healthy coping involves making choices that are beneficial and tailored to the individual's needs, promoting well-being and stress management.
Choice C reason: Simply imitating others' coping behaviors may not be effective, as coping strategies should be personalized and fit the individual's unique situation.
Choice D reason: Overuse of defense mechanisms can be counterproductive and is not considered an effective coping skill.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Serving food in sealed packaging can help alleviate the client's fears of poisoning, as the intact seals provide visual assurance that the food has not been tampered with.
Choice B reason: While serving warm foods with lids may keep the food warm, it does not necessarily provide the same level of reassurance against the fear of poisoning as sealed packaging does.
Choice C reason: Serving the same food as others may not be effective if the client's delusions include beliefs that they are being specifically targeted.
Choice D reason: Although serving the client's favorite foods in an attractive arrangement may be appealing, it does not address the specific paranoid delusion of food being poisoned.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: "I’m sorry if I upset you. I just wanted to make sure you’re aware of the day’s schedule."
This response may seem empathetic, but it could potentially reinforce the client's aggressive behavior. The nurse is apologizing, which might give the impression that the client's rude behavior is acceptable¹.
Choice B: "Well, if you can read it yourself, then why don’t you?"
This response is confrontational and could escalate the situation. It's important for the nurse to maintain a neutral and respectful manner.
Choice C: "You don’t have to be so rude. I’m just doing my job."
This response is defensive and could provoke further aggression from the client. It's not recommended to respond defensively to clients with borderline personality disorder¹.
Choice D: "I didn’t mean to offend you. I’ll leave the schedule here for you to review."
This is the most appropriate response. The nurse acknowledges the client's feelings without reinforcing the aggressive behavior. The nurse also respects the client's autonomy by leaving the schedule for the client to review¹.
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