Effective coping skills are described as:

Working on the problem until totally exhausted.

Being able to make choices that are healthy and individualized.

Imitating the coping behavior of others.

Using a defense mechanism excessively.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Effective coping skills do not involve working on a problem to the point of exhaustion; this can lead to burnout and is not a sustainable strategy.

Choice B reason: Healthy coping involves making choices that are beneficial and tailored to the individual's needs, promoting well-being and stress management.

Choice C reason: Simply imitating others' coping behaviors may not be effective, as coping strategies should be personalized and fit the individual's unique situation.

Choice D reason: Overuse of defense mechanisms can be counterproductive and is not considered an effective coping skill.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Ensuring the patient has no questions before signing the consent is a standard and appropriate practice.

Choice B reason: A nurse can witness the patient's signature on the consent form, which is a normal procedure.

Choice C reason: Consent is not universally good for 30 days; it is specific to the procedure and timing, and this statement could mislead and cause legal issues.

Choice D reason: Saying that informed consent protects the hospital from all lawsuits is incorrect and could lead to a false sense of security, as informed consent is about patient autonomy, not just legal protection.

A. Permanent mobility impairment B. A delay of healing C. Malalignment of healed bones D. The development of a bone infection

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Permanent mobility impairment is a possible complication, but it is not the most common concern immediately following a closed reduction and cast placement.

Choice B reason:Older adults are at a higher risk for delayed healing of fractures due to factors such as reduced bone density, slower cellular repair mechanisms, and potential comorbidities like diabetes or osteoporosis. While permanent mobility impairment, malalignment, and bone infections are possible complications of fractures, they are less common in routine cases of closed reduction and casting, especially if proper care and follow-up are provided. Delayed healing is a more likely complication due to age-related changes in bone health.

Choice C reason: Malalignment of healed bones is a potential long-term complication, but it is not the immediate concern post-cast placement.

Choice D reason: Bone infections (osteomyelitis) are rare following closed fractures treated with casting, especially when there is no open wound. Infections are more likely with open fractures or surgical interventions.

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Effective coping skills are described as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing informed consent with a coworker. Which statement by the coworker would concern the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An older adult patient experiences a fracture of the lower leg and undergoes closed reduction and placement of a fiberglass cast. What should the nurse prepare for when planning care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assisting in the care of a preoperative patient. The patient states, "I'm really afraid that I won't make it through the surgery." Which action by the nurse is appropriate?

Audrey is a veteran who served in Afghanistan. She finds it very difficult to drive through a parking ramp because she perceives that "There are people hiding behind the pillars! They have guns! Be careful." Audrey is most likely experiencing which of the following?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports that he has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Which of these would the nurse state to describe the postoperative phase of surgery to the patient during preoperative teaching?

A nurse overhears a client who has schizophrenia talking to herself. The client keeps stating, "The muxtranks are coming. The muxtranks are coming." The nurse correctly recognizes the client's use of the word "muxtranks" as an example of which of the following alterations in speech?

Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is caring for a patient who is one day post-mastectomy and notes that she is sobbing and gasping for breath. What should the nurse do first?