Mr. L, who has a severe fear of needles, is hospitalized on your medical unit. The laboratory technician enters to draw blood for the routine CBC, and Mr. L begins to cry out, "Get away from me! I can't breathe! I'm having a heart attack!" What should be your first response to Mr. L?
"Relax. Take a few deep breaths. I'll stay with you."
"I'll take your vital signs and call my supervisor."
"Don't worry. She's done this many times before."
"Why do you think you're having a heart attack, Mr. L?"
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This response is calming and supportive. It addresses Mr. L's immediate distress by providing reassurance and a directive that can help him manage his panic, which is essential in a situation where a patient is experiencing extreme anxiety.
Choice B reason: While taking vital signs is an important step, it should not be the first response. The priority is to address the patient's acute distress and provide reassurance.
Choice C reason: This response minimizes the patient's feelings and does not address his immediate fear or offer any comfort or support.
Choice D reason: Asking why he thinks he's having a heart attack could increase his anxiety. It's important to first calm the patient before attempting to rationalize the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Recurrent thoughts of past trauma are more indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder rather than schizophrenia.
Choice B reason: Inventing new words or phrases that have no meaning, also known as neologisms, is a common positive symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: A preoccupation with washing and folding clothes is not specifically indicative of schizophrenia; it could be a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Choice D reason: While social withdrawal can be a symptom of schizophrenia, it is considered a negative symptom, not a positive one.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A rational fear of certain objects is not typically associated with OCD, which is characterized by irrational fears or obsessions.
Choice B reason: Clients with OCD are usually very aware of their compulsions, even if they cannot control them.
Choice C reason: Rule-conscious behavior is common in OCD, as individuals may create strict routines to manage their anxiety.
Choice D reason: Difficulty relaxing is a characteristic of OCD due to persistent intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
Choice E reason: Perfectionist behavior is often seen in OCD, where there is an excessive concern with orderliness and details.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.