Michael's parents have always told him that he is not a good student. Michael starts a small business selling things on the internet and devotes all his time and energy to building it, becoming a successful entrepreneur. Michael's situation is an example of:
Conversion.
Undoing.
Compensation.
Sublimation.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Conversion typically refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms, which is not the case here.
Choice B reason: Undoing is a defense mechanism where a person tries to 'undo' an unhealthy thought or behavior with a healthier one, which does not apply to Michael's situation.
Choice C reason: Compensation is a defense mechanism where a person overachieves in one area to make up for deficiencies in another, which describes Michael's actions.
Choice D reason: Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not explicitly indicated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Auditory hallucinations involve hearing voices or sounds that are not present, which does not match Audrey's experience of visual perceptions.
Choice B reason: Free-floating anxiety is a general feeling of unease that is not tied to a specific situation, whereas Audrey's anxiety is triggered by a specific scenario reminiscent of past trauma.
Choice C reason: Flashbacks are vivid, often distressing, memories of past traumatic events that feel as though they are happening in the present. Audrey's experience is indicative of flashbacks related to her military service.
Choice D reason: Delusions of grandeur involve beliefs of inflated worth, power, or identity, which is not described in Audrey's situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While limit-setting is important, it should not be overly strict as it can increase anxiety in patients who are already highly anxious.
Choice B reason: Increasing environmental stimuli may overwhelm a highly anxious patient rather than help them.
Choice C reason: Providing support and a therapeutic milieu offers a safe and structured environment, which can help reduce anxiety and promote healing.
Choice D reason: More freedom can be beneficial, but it must be balanced with the need for a supportive and structured environment for a highly anxious patient.
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