Michael's parents have always told him that he is not a good student. Michael starts a small business selling things on the internet and devotes all his time and energy to building it, becoming a successful entrepreneur. Michael's situation is an example of:
Conversion.
Undoing.
Compensation.
Sublimation.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Conversion typically refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms, which is not the case here.
Choice B reason: Undoing is a defense mechanism where a person tries to 'undo' an unhealthy thought or behavior with a healthier one, which does not apply to Michael's situation.
Choice C reason: Compensation is a defense mechanism where a person overachieves in one area to make up for deficiencies in another, which describes Michael's actions.
Choice D reason: Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not explicitly indicated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A rational fear of certain objects is not typically associated with OCD, which is characterized by irrational fears or obsessions.
Choice B reason: Clients with OCD are usually very aware of their compulsions, even if they cannot control them.
Choice C reason: Rule-conscious behavior is common in OCD, as individuals may create strict routines to manage their anxiety.
Choice D reason: Difficulty relaxing is a characteristic of OCD due to persistent intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
Choice E reason: Perfectionist behavior is often seen in OCD, where there is an excessive concern with orderliness and details.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This response is calming and supportive. It addresses Mr. L's immediate distress by providing reassurance and a directive that can help him manage his panic, which is essential in a situation where a patient is experiencing extreme anxiety.
Choice B reason: While taking vital signs is an important step, it should not be the first response. The priority is to address the patient's acute distress and provide reassurance.
Choice C reason: This response minimizes the patient's feelings and does not address his immediate fear or offer any comfort or support.
Choice D reason: Asking why he thinks he's having a heart attack could increase his anxiety. It's important to first calm the patient before attempting to rationalize the situation.
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