A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

Choice A reason: Lack of interest is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a diminished ability to initiate and sustain planned activities.

Choice B reason: Hyperactivity is not typically considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms, not negative symptoms of schizophrenia.

Choice D reason: Neglect of personal hygiene is a negative symptom, reflecting a decrease in the ability to manage personal self-care.

Choice E reason: Irrational actions are more aligned with positive symptoms due to their active nature.

Choice A: "I’m sorry if I upset you. I just wanted to make sure you’re aware of the day’s schedule."

This response may seem empathetic, but it could potentially reinforce the client's aggressive behavior. The nurse is apologizing, which might give the impression that the client's rude behavior is acceptable¹.

Choice B: "Well, if you can read it yourself, then why don’t you?"

This response is confrontational and could escalate the situation. It's important for the nurse to maintain a neutral and respectful manner.

Choice C: "You don’t have to be so rude. I’m just doing my job."

This response is defensive and could provoke further aggression from the client. It's not recommended to respond defensively to clients with borderline personality disorder¹.

Choice D: "I didn’t mean to offend you. I’ll leave the schedule here for you to review."

This is the most appropriate response. The nurse acknowledges the client's feelings without reinforcing the aggressive behavior. The nurse also respects the client's autonomy by leaving the schedule for the client to review¹.