A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

"I should hold my insulin the day before surgery."

"I should take a vitamin with zinc and vitamin C after surgery."

"I don't have to quit smoking before surgery."

"I should eat a meal high in fat 2 hours before surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Patients should not hold their insulin unless instructed by a physician, as it can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.

Choice B reason: Taking vitamins with zinc and vitamin C can help with wound healing and immune function after surgery.

Choice C reason: Smoking should be stopped before surgery as it can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.

Choice D reason: Patients are typically advised to fast before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Keeping the environment warm can help prevent the vasoconstriction that can exacerbate PAD symptoms.

Choice B reason: Resting with the legs above heart level is not typically recommended for PAD as it can reduce arterial blood flow to the legs.

Choice C reason: Applying a heating pad is not recommended for clients with PAD because they may have decreased sensation and could suffer burns.

Choice D reason: Wearing antiembolic stockings during the day can help improve circulation, which is beneficial for clients with PAD.

A. Mood and affect B. Memory C. Judgment D. Mood and tone E. Level of awareness and orientation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Mood and affect are essential components of the mental health status examination, reflecting the patient's emotional state and its expression.

Choice B reason: Memory is a cognitive function that is assessed during the mental health status examination to determine if there are any deficits.

Choice C reason: Judgment is evaluated to understand the patient's decision-making abilities, which can be affected in various mental health conditions.

Choice D reason: "Mood and tone" is not a standard component of the mental health status examination. The term "tone" typically refers to the quality of voice or speech.

Choice E reason: Level of awareness and orientation are assessed to determine the patient's consciousness level and their awareness of time, place, and person.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with an older adult client who has peripheral artery disease (PAD). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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