A schizophrenic client is being assessed by the nurse. The client is demonstrating negative symptoms. Which symptoms should be considered negative? (select all that apply)
Lack of interest
Hyperactivity
Delusions
Neglect of personal hygiene
Irrational actions
Correct Answer : A,D
Choice A reason: Lack of interest is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a diminished ability to initiate and sustain planned activities.
Choice B reason: Hyperactivity is not typically considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms, not negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: Neglect of personal hygiene is a negative symptom, reflecting a decrease in the ability to manage personal self-care.
Choice E reason: Irrational actions are more aligned with positive symptoms due to their active nature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Unconsciousness is not typically a finding in the early compensatory stage of hypovolemic shock; it may occur in more advanced stages.
Choice B reason: Tachycardia, or rapid heartbeat, is a compensatory mechanism to maintain cardiac output during the early stages of hypovolemic shock.
Choice C reason: Cold clammy skin is a result of peripheral vasoconstriction, which is a compensatory response to maintain blood flow to vital organs.
Choice D reason: Diminished urine output occurs as the body conserves fluid in response to decreased blood volume.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypertension is not typically a direct complication of inhaled anesthetics.
Choice B reason: Urinary retention can occur postoperatively but is not specifically associated with inhaled anesthetics.
Choice C reason: Laryngospasm is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics, which can occur due to irritation of the airway during anesthesia.
Choice D reason: Anxiety is not a complication of inhaled anesthetics; it is more likely to be associated with preoperative stress.
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