A schizophrenic client is being assessed by the nurse. The client is demonstrating negative symptoms. Which symptoms should be considered negative? (select all that apply)
Lack of interest
Hyperactivity
Delusions
Neglect of personal hygiene
Irrational actions
Correct Answer : A,D
Choice A reason: Lack of interest is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a diminished ability to initiate and sustain planned activities.
Choice B reason: Hyperactivity is not typically considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms, not negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: Neglect of personal hygiene is a negative symptom, reflecting a decrease in the ability to manage personal self-care.
Choice E reason: Irrational actions are more aligned with positive symptoms due to their active nature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Observing nonverbal communication is a valid nursing intervention for assessing a patient's anxiety level.
Choice B reason: Maximizing stimuli can overwhelm a patient with anxiety and is not a recommended intervention.
Choice C reason: Discouraging activities is not recommended as activities can be a form of therapy for anxiety disorders.
Choice D reason: Documenting only positive changes is not appropriate as all changes, positive or negative, should be documented for a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition.
Choice E reason: Encouraging patients to verbalize thoughts and feelings is a therapeutic intervention that can help manage anxiety.
Choice F reason: Observing for signs of suicidal thoughts is crucial as anxiety disorders can increase the risk of suicide.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Keeping the environment warm can help prevent the vasoconstriction that can exacerbate PAD symptoms.
Choice B reason: Resting with the legs above heart level is not typically recommended for PAD as it can reduce arterial blood flow to the legs.
Choice C reason: Applying a heating pad is not recommended for clients with PAD because they may have decreased sensation and could suffer burns.
Choice D reason: Wearing antiembolic stockings during the day can help improve circulation, which is beneficial for clients with PAD.
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