The nurse is caring for a 52-year-old male patient with a bowel obstruction. Which of these signs would be the earliest indicator to the nurse that the patient is developing symptoms of shock?

Urine output 18 mL/hr.

Blood pressure 88/50 mmHg.

Lethargy.

Pulse 110 bpm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: A urine output of 18 mL/hr is significantly lower than the normal range (typically around 0.5-1 mL/kg/hr), indicating possible renal hypoperfusion, an early sign of shock.

Choice B reason: While blood pressure is an important indicator, it may not drop until later stages of shock.

Choice C reason: Lethargy can be a sign of shock, but it is a more subjective and later symptom compared to the objective measure of urine output.

Choice D reason: An elevated pulse is a compensatory mechanism in shock, but it is not as specific an early indicator as a decrease in urine output.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by distrust and suspicion, not the behaviors described.

Choice B reason: Dependent personality disorder involves a need to be taken care of and a fear of separation, which does not align with David's behaviors.

Choice C reason: Antisocial personality disorder includes a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, deceitfulness, and impulsivity, which aligns with David's behaviors.

Choice D reason: Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression, not matching David's behaviors.

A. To control pain B. To relieve foot swelling C. To strengthen leg muscles D. To restore joint function

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.

Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.

Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.

Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is caring for a 52-year-old male patient with a bowel obstruction. Which of these signs would be the earliest indicator to the nurse that the patient is developing symptoms of shock?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient who is using a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. Which of these, if stated by the patient, indicates to the nurse correct understanding of its purpose?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient receiving an inhaled anesthetic. Which is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics?

The nurse is caring for a patient with severe anemia and a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL. Which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?

A schizophrenic client is being assessed by the nurse. The client is demonstrating negative symptoms. Which symptoms should be considered negative? (select all that apply)

The mental health status examination includes (select all that apply):

The nurse is caring for a 52-year-old male patient with a bowel obstruction. Which of these signs would be the earliest indicator to the nurse that the patient is developing symptoms of shock?

A nurse is caring for a client during the immediate postoperative period following thoracic surgery. When administering an opioid analgesic for pain, the nurse should explain that the medication should have which of the following effects?

The nurse is reviewing informed consent with a coworker. Which statement by the coworker would concern the nurse?

Which of these would the nurse state to describe the postoperative phase of surgery to the patient during preoperative teaching?