A nurse is preparing a young adult client who has a hearing impairment for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Allow the client to take her morning vitamins.
Allow the client to keep her tongue stud in.
Allow the client to consume clear liquids up to the time of surgery.
Allow the client to keep her hearing aids in.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: It is not recommended for clients to take morning vitamins before surgery due to the risk of aspiration and interference with anesthesia.
Choice B reason: Clients are typically instructed to remove all jewelry, including tongue studs, to prevent complications during surgery.
Choice C reason: Clients are generally required to fast before surgery, which includes not consuming clear liquids, to reduce the risk of aspiration.
Choice D reason: Allowing the client to keep her hearing aids in is important for communication and to reduce anxiety due to hearing impairment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an excessive and irrational fear of specific objects, situations, or activities, which does not align with Ms. T's symptoms.
Choice B reason: PTSD is a disorder that can occur after a person has been through a traumatic event, which is not indicated in Ms. T's case.
Choice C reason: SSD is characterized by an extreme focus on physical symptoms, such as pain, that causes major emotional distress and problems functioning, which matches Ms. T's experience.
Choice D reason: GAD involves persistent and excessive worry about various things, not just physical symptoms, so it is less likely than SSD in this scenario.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.
Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.
Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.
Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.
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