Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

Develop the patient's plan of care.

Provide informed consent to the patient.

Provide emotional support to patients.

Assist with data collection.

Include families in preoperative care.

Reinforce patient teaching.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E,F

Choice A reason: LPNs are involved in developing the patient's plan of care by gathering data and collaborating with the RN to ensure the plan is tailored to the patient's needs.

Choice B reason: Providing informed consent is typically the responsibility of the physician or advanced practice nurses, not the LPN.

Choice C reason: LPNs provide emotional support to patients, helping to alleviate anxiety and offering comfort before the surgery.

Choice D reason: LPNs assist with data collection, such as gathering vital signs and medical history, which is crucial for the preoperative assessment.

Choice E reason: Including families in preoperative care is part of the holistic approach to nursing, where LPNs can provide information and support to the patient's family.

Choice F reason: LPNs reinforce patient teaching by reviewing instructions and care plans with the patient and their family to ensure understanding and compliance.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: The 'thinking/content of thought' section of the Mental Health Status Examination assesses the logical process of thought, presence of delusions, obsessions, and preoccupations.

Choice B reason: 'Memory' assesses the person's ability to recall past events, which is not directly related to their current thought content.

Choice C reason: 'Judgment' evaluates the ability to make reasoned decisions, which, while important, is distinct from the content of thought.

Choice D reason: 'Speech and the ability to communicate' assesses the clarity, relevance, and coherence of speech, not the internal thought process.

A. Serve individual items that have sealed packaging. B. Serve warm foods that arrive from the kitchen with lids in place. C. Serve the same food that other clients in the dining room are eating. D. Serve the client's favorite foods in an attractive arrangement.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Serving food in sealed packaging can help alleviate the client's fears of poisoning, as the intact seals provide visual assurance that the food has not been tampered with.

Choice B reason: While serving warm foods with lids may keep the food warm, it does not necessarily provide the same level of reassurance against the fear of poisoning as sealed packaging does.

Choice C reason: Serving the same food as others may not be effective if the client's delusions include beliefs that they are being specifically targeted.

Choice D reason: Although serving the client's favorite foods in an attractive arrangement may be appealing, it does not address the specific paranoid delusion of food being poisoned.

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Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In the Mental Health Status Examination, which of the following focuses on what the person is thinking?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has paranoid delusions and believes the hospital food is being poisoned by the staff. Which meal presentation should the nurse consider to be an effective method of encouraging nutritional intake?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Debridement is:

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