A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a peptic ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?
History of bulimia.
Drinks green tea.
Consumes spicy foods 5 to 8 times weekly.
History of ibuprofen use.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While bulimia can contribute to gastrointestinal issues, it is not as directly linked to peptic ulcers as the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Choice B reason: Drinking green tea is not typically associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C reason: Consuming spicy foods is a commonly believed risk factor, but it is not supported by strong evidence as a direct cause of peptic ulcers.
Choice D reason: The use of NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen, is a well-established risk factor for the development of peptic ulcers due to their effect on the stomach lining.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing a pillow to brace the incision is a recommended practice to support the incision during coughing or movement.
Choice B reason: Instructing the patient to perform deep coughing every 30 minutes is a standard postoperative care practice to prevent atelectasis.
Choice C reason: Having the patient sit up and lean forward can help with breathing and comfort after surgery.
Choice D reason: Giving pain medication prior to coughing is actually a recommended practice to reduce pain and facilitate effective coughing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Patients should not hold their insulin unless instructed by a physician, as it can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
Choice B reason: Taking vitamins with zinc and vitamin C can help with wound healing and immune function after surgery.
Choice C reason: Smoking should be stopped before surgery as it can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.
Choice D reason: Patients are typically advised to fast before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.
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