A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?
Legs in adduction
More than 90-degree hip flexion
Internal leg rotation
Legs in abduction
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Legs in adduction can increase the risk of dislocation after hip replacement surgery.
Choice B reason: Flexing the hip more than 90 degrees can also increase the risk of dislocation.
Choice C reason: Internal rotation of the leg can lead to dislocation of the new hip joint.
Choice D reason: Maintaining the legs in abduction helps to stabilize the hip and prevent dislocation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Purple lesions could be associated with more severe venous disease or other conditions, not necessarily minor chronic venous disease.
Choice B reason: Ankle edema is a common finding in chronic venous disease due to the pooling of blood in the lower extremities.
Choice C reason: Telangiectasias, also known as spider veins, are commonly seen in chronic venous disease as they are small, visible blood vessels that can be part of the condition.
Choice D reason: Palpable nodules are not typically associated with minor chronic venous disease and could indicate other medical issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Surgical site infection is an infection that occurs after surgery in the part of the body where the surgery took place.
Choice B reason: Hypercapnia is the presence of higher-than-normal levels of carbon dioxide in the blood.
Choice C reason: Malignant hyperthermia is a life-threatening pharmacogenetic reaction to certain general anesthesia, characterized by hypermetabolism resulting in high body temperature, rigid muscles, and rapid heart rate.
Choice D reason: Hypertensive crisis is a severe elevation in blood pressure, often requiring immediate medical attention.
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