A nurse is caring for a client who has positive manifestations of schizophrenia. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse anticipate?

Has recurrent thoughts of past trauma.

Invents words that have no meaning.

Preoccupation with washing and folding his clothes.

Avoids interactions with staff and peers.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Recurrent thoughts of past trauma are more indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder rather than schizophrenia.

Choice B reason: Inventing new words or phrases that have no meaning, also known as neologisms, is a common positive symptom of schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: A preoccupation with washing and folding clothes is not specifically indicative of schizophrenia; it could be a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Choice D reason: While social withdrawal can be a symptom of schizophrenia, it is considered a negative symptom, not a positive one.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Nail polish should generally be removed before surgery to allow the pulse oximeter to function properly, but it is not as critical as removing dentures.

Choice B reason: Dentures should be removed before surgery to prevent aspiration and other complications during anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Giving dentures to the family is appropriate after they have been removed, so this does not warrant intervention.

Choice D reason: It is standard procedure to get a new set of vital signs before surgery, so this statement is correct and does not warrant intervention.

A. Echopraxia B. Word salad C. Echolalia D. Illusion

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Echopraxia is the involuntary repetition of another person's movements or actions.

Choice B reason: Word salad refers to a confused or meaningless mixture of words and phrases, often seen in schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: Echolalia is the meaningless repetition of words just spoken by another person, occurring as a symptom of mental conditions.

Choice D reason: Illusion is a false idea or belief, or a deceptive appearance or impression.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has positive manifestations of schizophrenia. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse anticipate?

Nursing Test Bank

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