A primary mechanism used by people with personality disorders is:

Euphoria

Depression

Manipulation

Projection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Euphoria is not typically a defense mechanism; it's a feeling of intense excitement and happiness.

Choice B reason: Depression is a mental health condition, not a defense mechanism.

Choice C reason: Manipulation can be a behavior exhibited by individuals with certain personality disorders, but it is not considered a primary defense mechanism.

Choice D reason: Projection is a defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, and motives to another person.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Lack of interest is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a diminished ability to initiate and sustain planned activities.

Choice B reason: Hyperactivity is not typically considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms, not negative symptoms of schizophrenia.

Choice D reason: Neglect of personal hygiene is a negative symptom, reflecting a decrease in the ability to manage personal self-care.

Choice E reason: Irrational actions are more aligned with positive symptoms due to their active nature.

A. Vomiting B. Urticaria C. Low back pain D. Pulmonary congestion

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Vomiting can be a sign of a transfusion reaction, but it is not as specific as low back pain for an acute hemolytic reaction.

Choice B reason: Urticaria, or hives, may indicate an allergic reaction but is not specific to an acute hemolytic reaction.

Choice C reason: Low back pain is a classic symptom of an acute hemolytic reaction, which is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate attention.

Choice D reason: Pulmonary congestion may occur in various conditions and is not the most specific indicator of an acute hemolytic reaction.

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A primary mechanism used by people with personality disorders is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A schizophrenic client is being assessed by the nurse. The client is demonstrating negative symptoms. Which symptoms should be considered negative? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an indication the client is having an acute hemolytic reaction?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is preoperative following abdominal surgery about deep breathing and coughing exercises. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse an understanding of the instructions?

Michael's parents have always told him that he is not a good student. Michael starts a small business selling things on the internet and devotes all his time and energy to building it, becoming a successful entrepreneur. Michael's situation is an example of:

A nurse overhears a client who has schizophrenia talking to herself. The client keeps stating, "The muxtranks are coming. The muxtranks are coming." The nurse correctly recognizes the client's use of the word "muxtranks" as an example of which of the following alterations in speech?

Which of these would the nurse implement as the priority action for the patient with newly diagnosed septic shock?

What are the primary goals of pharmacotherapy for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

The mental status examination takes place during which part of the nursing process?