A primary mechanism used by people with personality disorders is:

Euphoria

Depression

Manipulation

Projection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Euphoria is not typically a defense mechanism; it's a feeling of intense excitement and happiness.

Choice B reason: Depression is a mental health condition, not a defense mechanism.

Choice C reason: Manipulation can be a behavior exhibited by individuals with certain personality disorders, but it is not considered a primary defense mechanism.

Choice D reason: Projection is a defense mechanism where individuals attribute their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, and motives to another person.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: For a client with borderline personality disorder, the priority is to ensure safety, which includes protecting them from self-harm behavior, as they may have impulsive tendencies that can lead to self-injury.

Choice B reason: While providing strategies for redirecting violent behavior is important, it is secondary to ensuring the client's immediate safety.

Choice C reason: Exploring reasons for behavior is a therapeutic intervention that can help in the long term but is not the immediate priority.

Choice D reason: Encouraging the client to talk about their feelings is part of ongoing therapy but does not take precedence over ensuring the client's safety.

A. Legs in adduction B. More than 90-degree hip flexion C. Internal leg rotation D. Legs in abduction

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Legs in adduction can increase the risk of dislocation after hip replacement surgery.

Choice B reason: Flexing the hip more than 90 degrees can also increase the risk of dislocation.

Choice C reason: Internal rotation of the leg can lead to dislocation of the new hip joint.

Choice D reason: Maintaining the legs in abduction helps to stabilize the hip and prevent dislocation.

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A primary mechanism used by people with personality disorders is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is newly diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What are the primary goals of pharmacotherapy for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia? (Select all that apply.)

A patient is receiving IV fluids at 100 mL per hour. Which assessment findings would indicate fluid volume excess? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is assisting in the care of a preoperative patient. The patient states, "I'm really afraid that I won't make it through the surgery." Which action by the nurse is appropriate?

The 3 main types of Phobias as identified by DSM-5 include: (select all that apply)

Which of these would the nurse implement as the priority action for the patient with newly diagnosed septic shock?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a peptic ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an indication the client is having an acute hemolytic reaction?