The nurse is caring for a patient with severe anemia and a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL. Which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?

Petechiae

Glossitis

Exertional dyspnea

Palpitations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Petechiae are small red or purple spots caused by bleeding into the skin, typically not directly associated with anemia.

Choice B reason: Glossitis, which is inflammation of the tongue, can be associated with certain types of anemia but is not specifically related to the low hemoglobin level itself.

Choice C reason: Exertional dyspnea, or difficulty breathing upon exertion, is a common symptom of severe anemia due to the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.

Choice D reason: Palpitations, or feeling that the heart is racing or fluttering, can occur in severe anemia as the heart attempts to compensate for the lack of oxygen in the blood.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: It is not recommended for clients to take morning vitamins before surgery due to the risk of aspiration and interference with anesthesia.

Choice B reason: Clients are typically instructed to remove all jewelry, including tongue studs, to prevent complications during surgery.

Choice C reason: Clients are generally required to fast before surgery, which includes not consuming clear liquids, to reduce the risk of aspiration.

Choice D reason: Allowing the client to keep her hearing aids in is important for communication and to reduce anxiety due to hearing impairment.

A. Make decisions for the patient at the patient's request. B. Avoid situations that the patient may perceive as demeaning. C. Greatly limit social contact to decrease the chance of regressing to prior problematic behavior. D. Avoid discussing the treatment plan to decrease the chance of the patient manipulating the plan. E. Maintain honest, open communication

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Making decisions for the patient can undermine their autonomy and is not therapeutic in treating Paranoid Personality Disorder.

Choice B reason: Avoiding situations that the patient may perceive as demeaning is actually an appropriate intervention, as it helps to build trust and rapport.

Choice C reason: Greatly limiting social contact is not recommended as it can increase feelings of isolation and paranoia.

Choice D reason: Avoiding discussion of the treatment plan is not appropriate; patients should be involved in their care decisions to the greatest extent possible.

Choice E reason: Maintaining honest, open communication is an appropriate and necessary intervention for building a therapeutic relationship with a patient with Paranoid Personality Disorder.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with severe anemia and a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL. Which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a young adult client who has a hearing impairment for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following are NOT appropriate nursing interventions for Paranoid Personality Disorders? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

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